Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy

The Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy is a hexagonal C14 Laves phase material that reversibly stores hydrogen under ambient temperatures. Structural changes are studied by XRD and SEM with regard to hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycling at 25, 40 and 60 °C. The average particle...

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Main Authors: Murshidi, Julie, Paskevicius, Mark, Sheppard, Drew, Buckley, Craig
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18068
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author Murshidi, Julie
Paskevicius, Mark
Sheppard, Drew
Buckley, Craig
author_facet Murshidi, Julie
Paskevicius, Mark
Sheppard, Drew
Buckley, Craig
author_sort Murshidi, Julie
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy is a hexagonal C14 Laves phase material that reversibly stores hydrogen under ambient temperatures. Structural changes are studied by XRD and SEM with regard to hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycling at 25, 40 and 60 °C. The average particle size is reduced after hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycling through decrepitation. The maximum hydrogen capacity at 25 °C is 1.71 ± 0.01 wt. % under 78 bar H2, however the hydrogen sorption capacity decreases and the plateau pressure increases at higher temperatures. The enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS) of hydrogen absorption and desorption have been calculated from a van’t Hoff plot as −21.7 ± 0.1 kJ/mol H2 and −99.8 ± 0.2 J/mol H2/K for absorption and 25.4 ± 0.1 kJ/mol H2 and 108.5 ± 0.2 J/mol H2/K for desorption, indicating the presence of a significant hysteresis effect.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-180682017-09-13T16:08:46Z Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy Murshidi, Julie Paskevicius, Mark Sheppard, Drew Buckley, Craig Laves phase Hydrogen storage Thermodynamics Alloys The Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy is a hexagonal C14 Laves phase material that reversibly stores hydrogen under ambient temperatures. Structural changes are studied by XRD and SEM with regard to hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycling at 25, 40 and 60 °C. The average particle size is reduced after hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycling through decrepitation. The maximum hydrogen capacity at 25 °C is 1.71 ± 0.01 wt. % under 78 bar H2, however the hydrogen sorption capacity decreases and the plateau pressure increases at higher temperatures. The enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS) of hydrogen absorption and desorption have been calculated from a van’t Hoff plot as −21.7 ± 0.1 kJ/mol H2 and −99.8 ± 0.2 J/mol H2/K for absorption and 25.4 ± 0.1 kJ/mol H2 and 108.5 ± 0.2 J/mol H2/K for desorption, indicating the presence of a significant hysteresis effect. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18068 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.03.137 Elsevier Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Laves phase
Hydrogen storage
Thermodynamics
Alloys
Murshidi, Julie
Paskevicius, Mark
Sheppard, Drew
Buckley, Craig
Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy
title Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy
title_full Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy
title_fullStr Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy
title_full_unstemmed Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy
title_short Structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a Ti0.97Zr0.019V0.439Fe0.097Cr0.045Al0.026Mn1.5 alloy
title_sort structure, morphology and hydrogen storage properties of a ti0.97zr0.019v0.439fe0.097cr0.045al0.026mn1.5 alloy
topic Laves phase
Hydrogen storage
Thermodynamics
Alloys
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18068