The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems

Aims: To examine the effects of a series of injecting drug users' (IDU) characteristics and drug use behaviours upon the self-reported oral health of a sample of IDU. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Melbourne, Australia. Participants: A total of 285 IDU recruited through needle and syr...

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Main Authors: Laslett, A., Dietze, P., Dwyer, Robyn
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17926
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author Laslett, A.
Dietze, P.
Dwyer, Robyn
author_facet Laslett, A.
Dietze, P.
Dwyer, Robyn
author_sort Laslett, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aims: To examine the effects of a series of injecting drug users' (IDU) characteristics and drug use behaviours upon the self-reported oral health of a sample of IDU. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Melbourne, Australia. Participants: A total of 285 IDU recruited through needle and syringe programmes, snowballing and outreach across six sites. Measurements: Structured survey that collected information on current drug use patterns, self-reported blood-borne virus status and general health factors, including open-ended questions on past-year dental health problems. Findings: Sixty-eight per cent of the sample reported dental problems that were commonly severe and caused dental pain. Despite these reported problems, almost half the sample had not visited the dentist in the 12 months prior to the survey. Participants who were older, and reported homelessness, not eating every day and more common injection of amphetamines rather than heroin in the previous month, were more likely to report having a past-year dental problem. Conclusions: Dental problems in IDUs are common but few receive treatment. Further, those using amphetamines, with poor housing, hygiene and poor nutrition, are most at risk. Programmes designed to improve the oral health of IDU need to be developed and implemented in a manner amenable to the varying social circumstances of this marginalized group in the community. © 2008 The Authors.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-179262017-09-13T15:43:29Z The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems Laslett, A. Dietze, P. Dwyer, Robyn Aims: To examine the effects of a series of injecting drug users' (IDU) characteristics and drug use behaviours upon the self-reported oral health of a sample of IDU. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Melbourne, Australia. Participants: A total of 285 IDU recruited through needle and syringe programmes, snowballing and outreach across six sites. Measurements: Structured survey that collected information on current drug use patterns, self-reported blood-borne virus status and general health factors, including open-ended questions on past-year dental health problems. Findings: Sixty-eight per cent of the sample reported dental problems that were commonly severe and caused dental pain. Despite these reported problems, almost half the sample had not visited the dentist in the 12 months prior to the survey. Participants who were older, and reported homelessness, not eating every day and more common injection of amphetamines rather than heroin in the previous month, were more likely to report having a past-year dental problem. Conclusions: Dental problems in IDUs are common but few receive treatment. Further, those using amphetamines, with poor housing, hygiene and poor nutrition, are most at risk. Programmes designed to improve the oral health of IDU need to be developed and implemented in a manner amenable to the varying social circumstances of this marginalized group in the community. © 2008 The Authors. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17926 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02339.x Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Laslett, A.
Dietze, P.
Dwyer, Robyn
The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems
title The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems
title_full The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems
title_fullStr The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems
title_full_unstemmed The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems
title_short The oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: Prevalence and correlates of problems
title_sort oral health of street-recruited injecting drug users: prevalence and correlates of problems
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17926