The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study

BACKGROUND: To determine the impact of cataract surgery on vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) and examine the association between objective visual measures and change in VRQOL after surgery among bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. METHODS: A cohort of older patients with b...

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Main Authors: Gia, K., Meuleners, Helen, Fraser, Michelle, Van Do, D., Duong, D., Ngoc Huynh, V., Gia To, Q., Duy Phi, T., Huy Tran, H., Nguyen, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Biomed Central 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17911
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author Gia, K.
Meuleners, Helen
Fraser, Michelle
Van Do, D.
Duong, D.
Ngoc Huynh, V.
Gia To, Q.
Duy Phi, T.
Huy Tran, H.
Nguyen, N.
author_facet Gia, K.
Meuleners, Helen
Fraser, Michelle
Van Do, D.
Duong, D.
Ngoc Huynh, V.
Gia To, Q.
Duy Phi, T.
Huy Tran, H.
Nguyen, N.
author_sort Gia, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description BACKGROUND: To determine the impact of cataract surgery on vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) and examine the association between objective visual measures and change in VRQOL after surgery among bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. METHODS: A cohort of older patients with bilateral cataract was assessed one week before and one to three months after first eye or both eye cataract surgery. Visual measures including visual acuity, contrast sensitivity and stereopsis were obtained. Vision-related quality of life was assessed using the NEI VFQ-25. Descriptive analyses and a generalized linear estimating equation (GEE) analysis were undertaken to measure change in VRQOL after surgery. RESULTS: Four hundred and thirteen patients were assessed before cataract surgery and 247 completed the follow-up assessment one to three months after first or both eye cataract surgery. Overall, VRQOL significantly improved after cataract surgery (p < 0.001) particularly after both eye surgeries. Binocular contrast sensitivity (p < 0.001) and stereopsis (p < 0.001) were also associated with change in VRQOL after cataract surgery. Visual acuity was not associated with VRQOL. CONCLUSIONS: Cataract surgery significantly improved VRQOL among bilateral cataract patients in Vietnam. Contrast sensitivity as well as stereopsis, rather than visual acuity significantly affected VRQOL after cataract surgery.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-179112017-09-13T15:43:06Z The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study Gia, K. Meuleners, Helen Fraser, Michelle Van Do, D. Duong, D. Ngoc Huynh, V. Gia To, Q. Duy Phi, T. Huy Tran, H. Nguyen, N. BACKGROUND: To determine the impact of cataract surgery on vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) and examine the association between objective visual measures and change in VRQOL after surgery among bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. METHODS: A cohort of older patients with bilateral cataract was assessed one week before and one to three months after first eye or both eye cataract surgery. Visual measures including visual acuity, contrast sensitivity and stereopsis were obtained. Vision-related quality of life was assessed using the NEI VFQ-25. Descriptive analyses and a generalized linear estimating equation (GEE) analysis were undertaken to measure change in VRQOL after surgery. RESULTS: Four hundred and thirteen patients were assessed before cataract surgery and 247 completed the follow-up assessment one to three months after first or both eye cataract surgery. Overall, VRQOL significantly improved after cataract surgery (p < 0.001) particularly after both eye surgeries. Binocular contrast sensitivity (p < 0.001) and stereopsis (p < 0.001) were also associated with change in VRQOL after cataract surgery. Visual acuity was not associated with VRQOL. CONCLUSIONS: Cataract surgery significantly improved VRQOL among bilateral cataract patients in Vietnam. Contrast sensitivity as well as stereopsis, rather than visual acuity significantly affected VRQOL after cataract surgery. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17911 10.1186/1477-7525-12-16 Biomed Central fulltext
spellingShingle Gia, K.
Meuleners, Helen
Fraser, Michelle
Van Do, D.
Duong, D.
Ngoc Huynh, V.
Gia To, Q.
Duy Phi, T.
Huy Tran, H.
Nguyen, N.
The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study
title The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study
title_full The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study
title_fullStr The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study
title_full_unstemmed The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study
title_short The impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a prospective study
title_sort impact of cataract surgey on vision-related quality of life for bilateral cataract patients in ho chi minh city, vietnam: a prospective study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17911