Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells

The effect of the presence of an Fe–Cr alloy metallic interconnect on the performance and stability of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) oxygen electrodes is studied for the first time under solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) operating conditions at 800 °C. The presence of the Fe–Cr interconnect accelerates th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, K., Hyodo, J., Dodd, A., Ai, N., Ishihara, T., Jian, L., Jiang, San Ping
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE120100026
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17906
_version_ 1848749593571885056
author Chen, K.
Hyodo, J.
Dodd, A.
Ai, N.
Ishihara, T.
Jian, L.
Jiang, San Ping
author_facet Chen, K.
Hyodo, J.
Dodd, A.
Ai, N.
Ishihara, T.
Jian, L.
Jiang, San Ping
author_sort Chen, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of the presence of an Fe–Cr alloy metallic interconnect on the performance and stability of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) oxygen electrodes is studied for the first time under solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) operating conditions at 800 °C. The presence of the Fe–Cr interconnect accelerates the degradation and delamination processes of the LSM oxygen electrodes. The disintegration of LSM particles and the formation of nanoparticles at the electrode/electrolyte interface are much faster as compared to that in the absence of the interconnect. Cr deposition occurs in the bulk of the LSM oxygen electrode with a high intensity on the YSZ electrolyte surface and on the LSM electrode inner surface close to the electrode/electrolyte interface. SIMS, GI-XRD, EDS and XPS analyses clearly identify the deposition and formation of chromium oxides and strontium chromate on both the electrolyte surface and electrode inner surface. The anodic polarization promotes the surface segregation of SrO and depresses the generation of manganese species such as Mn2+. This is evidently supported by the observation of the deposition of SrCrO4, rather than (Cr,Mn)3O4 spinels as in the case under the operating conditions of solid oxide fuel cells. The present results demonstrate that the Cr deposition is essentially a chemical process, initiated by the nucleation and grain growth reaction between the gaseous Cr species and segregated SrO on LSM oxygen electrodes under SOEC operating conditions.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:23:24Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-17906
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:23:24Z
publishDate 2015
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-179062017-09-13T15:44:14Z Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells Chen, K. Hyodo, J. Dodd, A. Ai, N. Ishihara, T. Jian, L. Jiang, San Ping The effect of the presence of an Fe–Cr alloy metallic interconnect on the performance and stability of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) oxygen electrodes is studied for the first time under solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) operating conditions at 800 °C. The presence of the Fe–Cr interconnect accelerates the degradation and delamination processes of the LSM oxygen electrodes. The disintegration of LSM particles and the formation of nanoparticles at the electrode/electrolyte interface are much faster as compared to that in the absence of the interconnect. Cr deposition occurs in the bulk of the LSM oxygen electrode with a high intensity on the YSZ electrolyte surface and on the LSM electrode inner surface close to the electrode/electrolyte interface. SIMS, GI-XRD, EDS and XPS analyses clearly identify the deposition and formation of chromium oxides and strontium chromate on both the electrolyte surface and electrode inner surface. The anodic polarization promotes the surface segregation of SrO and depresses the generation of manganese species such as Mn2+. This is evidently supported by the observation of the deposition of SrCrO4, rather than (Cr,Mn)3O4 spinels as in the case under the operating conditions of solid oxide fuel cells. The present results demonstrate that the Cr deposition is essentially a chemical process, initiated by the nucleation and grain growth reaction between the gaseous Cr species and segregated SrO on LSM oxygen electrodes under SOEC operating conditions. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17906 10.1039/c5fd00010f http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE120100026 fulltext
spellingShingle Chen, K.
Hyodo, J.
Dodd, A.
Ai, N.
Ishihara, T.
Jian, L.
Jiang, San Ping
Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
title Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_full Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_fullStr Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_full_unstemmed Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_short Chromium deposition and poisoning of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_sort chromium deposition and poisoning of la0.8sr0.2mno3 oxygen electrodes of solid oxide electrolysis cells
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE120100026
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17906