Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks

The design of pile foundations requires good estimation of the pile load-carrying capacity and settlement. Design for bearing capacity and design for settlement have been traditionally carried out separately. However, soil resistance and settlement are influenced by each other, and the design of pil...

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Main Author: Shahin, Mohamed
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17899
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author Shahin, Mohamed
author_facet Shahin, Mohamed
author_sort Shahin, Mohamed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The design of pile foundations requires good estimation of the pile load-carrying capacity and settlement. Design for bearing capacity and design for settlement have been traditionally carried out separately. However, soil resistance and settlement are influenced by each other, and the design of pile foundations should thus consider the bearing capacity and settlement inseparably. This requires the full load–settlement response of piles to be well predicted. However, it is well known that the actual load–settlement response of pile foundations can be obtained only by load tests carried out in situ, which are expensive and time-consuming. In this paper, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) were used to develop a prediction model that can resemble the full load–settlement response of drilled shafts (bored piles) subjected to axial loading. The developed RNN model was calibrated and validated using several in situ full-scale pile load tests, as well as cone penetration test (CPT) data. The results indicate that the developed RNN model has the ability to reliably predict the load–settlement response of axially loaded drilled shafts and can thus be used by geotechnical engineers for routine design practice.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-178992017-09-13T15:44:34Z Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks Shahin, Mohamed Geotechnical modeling Recurrent neural networks Load–settlement Bored piles Drilled shafts The design of pile foundations requires good estimation of the pile load-carrying capacity and settlement. Design for bearing capacity and design for settlement have been traditionally carried out separately. However, soil resistance and settlement are influenced by each other, and the design of pile foundations should thus consider the bearing capacity and settlement inseparably. This requires the full load–settlement response of piles to be well predicted. However, it is well known that the actual load–settlement response of pile foundations can be obtained only by load tests carried out in situ, which are expensive and time-consuming. In this paper, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) were used to develop a prediction model that can resemble the full load–settlement response of drilled shafts (bored piles) subjected to axial loading. The developed RNN model was calibrated and validated using several in situ full-scale pile load tests, as well as cone penetration test (CPT) data. The results indicate that the developed RNN model has the ability to reliably predict the load–settlement response of axially loaded drilled shafts and can thus be used by geotechnical engineers for routine design practice. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17899 10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000370 American Society of Civil Engineers fulltext
spellingShingle Geotechnical modeling
Recurrent neural networks
Load–settlement
Bored piles
Drilled shafts
Shahin, Mohamed
Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks
title Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks
title_full Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks
title_fullStr Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks
title_short Load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using CPT-based recurrent neural networks
title_sort load-settlement modelling of axially loaded drilled shafts using cpt-based recurrent neural networks
topic Geotechnical modeling
Recurrent neural networks
Load–settlement
Bored piles
Drilled shafts
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17899