Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems

The removal of Acid Red 183 (AR183) and Reactive Blue 4 (RB4) from single and binary solutions onto a waste material (WM) from the boron industry was studied. The adsorption capacities of AR183 and RB4 on WM in single dye solutions were found to be 9.11·10−5 mol·g−1 and 7.33·10−5 mol·g−1, respectiv...

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Main Authors: Atar, Necip, Olgun, A., Wang, Shaobin, Liu, Shaomin
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17898
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author Atar, Necip
Olgun, A.
Wang, Shaobin
Liu, Shaomin
author_facet Atar, Necip
Olgun, A.
Wang, Shaobin
Liu, Shaomin
author_sort Atar, Necip
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The removal of Acid Red 183 (AR183) and Reactive Blue 4 (RB4) from single and binary solutions onto a waste material (WM) from the boron industry was studied. The adsorption capacities of AR183 and RB4 on WM in single dye solutions were found to be 9.11·10−5 mol·g−1 and 7.33·10−5 mol·g−1, respectively. Because of competitive adsorption, the adsorption capacities in binary solutions were reduced to 7.43·10−5 mol·g−1 and 6.37·10−5 mol·g−1, respectively. The adsorption followed pseudosecond-order kinetics, and the isotherm fit well to the Langmuir model. In column experiments, the adsorption of dyes from single and binary solutions was fit well by the Thomas model. The breakthrough and exhaustion capacity of each dye decreased with increasing flow rate and decreaed in the presence of the other dye. The thermodynamic parameters such as Gibbs energy change (ΔG), entropy change (ΔS), and enthalpy change (ΔH) were obtained, showing the exothermic nature of dye adsorption on WM.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-178982017-09-13T15:44:53Z Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems Atar, Necip Olgun, A. Wang, Shaobin Liu, Shaomin The removal of Acid Red 183 (AR183) and Reactive Blue 4 (RB4) from single and binary solutions onto a waste material (WM) from the boron industry was studied. The adsorption capacities of AR183 and RB4 on WM in single dye solutions were found to be 9.11·10−5 mol·g−1 and 7.33·10−5 mol·g−1, respectively. Because of competitive adsorption, the adsorption capacities in binary solutions were reduced to 7.43·10−5 mol·g−1 and 6.37·10−5 mol·g−1, respectively. The adsorption followed pseudosecond-order kinetics, and the isotherm fit well to the Langmuir model. In column experiments, the adsorption of dyes from single and binary solutions was fit well by the Thomas model. The breakthrough and exhaustion capacity of each dye decreased with increasing flow rate and decreaed in the presence of the other dye. The thermodynamic parameters such as Gibbs energy change (ΔG), entropy change (ΔS), and enthalpy change (ΔH) were obtained, showing the exothermic nature of dye adsorption on WM. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17898 10.1021/je100993m American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Atar, Necip
Olgun, A.
Wang, Shaobin
Liu, Shaomin
Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems
title Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems
title_full Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems
title_fullStr Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems
title_short Adsorption of Anionic Dyes on Boron Industry Waste in Single and Binary Solutions Using Batch and Fixed-Bed Systems
title_sort adsorption of anionic dyes on boron industry waste in single and binary solutions using batch and fixed-bed systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17898