Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?

Objectives: The resurgence in mainstream personality research over recent decades has providedsubstantive insight into the way in which dyad members’ traits shape their relational experiences.Surprisingly, researchers are yet to examine these issues within coacheathlete contexts, and the present stu...

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Main Authors: Jackson, B., Dimmock, J., Gucciardi, Daniel, Grove, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17726
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author Jackson, B.
Dimmock, J.
Gucciardi, Daniel
Grove, J.
author_facet Jackson, B.
Dimmock, J.
Gucciardi, Daniel
Grove, J.
author_sort Jackson, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: The resurgence in mainstream personality research over recent decades has providedsubstantive insight into the way in which dyad members’ traits shape their relational experiences.Surprisingly, researchers are yet to examine these issues within coacheathlete contexts, and the present study sought to explore how Big Five traits predicted relationship commitment and relatedness (i.e., closeness, trust) for members of established coacheathlete dyads.Methods: Ninety one athletes (Mage ¼ 20.76, SD ¼ 3.55) and their coaches (n ¼ 91, Mage ¼ 37.33,SD ¼ 10.17) reported their own Big Five as well as their relationship commitment and relatednessperceptions. Analyses were conducted using actorepartner interdependence models due to the nonindependence in coach and athlete data.Results: Accounting for demographic variables, analyses revealed that individuals’ relationship perceptions were underpinned by their own and their partners’ traits, as well as the extent to which theirrespective traits were concordant. In particular, greater dissimilarity between partners’ extraversion andopenness was associated with reduced commitment and relatedness for coaches and athletes. Positiveactor effects emerged for commitment (i.e., agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion) and relatedness (i.e., agreeableness, extraversion), and partner effects revealed that dyad members reportedfavorable outcomes when their partner was highly conscientious and/or agreeable. The potentialmoderating effect of one’s role in the dyad was also examined.Conclusions: Consistent with mainstream relationship settings, the Big Five model may provide important insight into dyadic functioning in coacheathlete contexts.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-177262017-09-13T15:42:22Z Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract? Jackson, B. Dimmock, J. Gucciardi, Daniel Grove, J. partner similarity big five Actor - partner interdependence model sport Objectives: The resurgence in mainstream personality research over recent decades has providedsubstantive insight into the way in which dyad members’ traits shape their relational experiences.Surprisingly, researchers are yet to examine these issues within coacheathlete contexts, and the present study sought to explore how Big Five traits predicted relationship commitment and relatedness (i.e., closeness, trust) for members of established coacheathlete dyads.Methods: Ninety one athletes (Mage ¼ 20.76, SD ¼ 3.55) and their coaches (n ¼ 91, Mage ¼ 37.33,SD ¼ 10.17) reported their own Big Five as well as their relationship commitment and relatednessperceptions. Analyses were conducted using actorepartner interdependence models due to the nonindependence in coach and athlete data.Results: Accounting for demographic variables, analyses revealed that individuals’ relationship perceptions were underpinned by their own and their partners’ traits, as well as the extent to which theirrespective traits were concordant. In particular, greater dissimilarity between partners’ extraversion andopenness was associated with reduced commitment and relatedness for coaches and athletes. Positiveactor effects emerged for commitment (i.e., agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion) and relatedness (i.e., agreeableness, extraversion), and partner effects revealed that dyad members reportedfavorable outcomes when their partner was highly conscientious and/or agreeable. The potentialmoderating effect of one’s role in the dyad was also examined.Conclusions: Consistent with mainstream relationship settings, the Big Five model may provide important insight into dyadic functioning in coacheathlete contexts. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17726 10.1016/j.psychsport.2010.11.005 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle partner similarity
big five
Actor - partner interdependence model
sport
Jackson, B.
Dimmock, J.
Gucciardi, Daniel
Grove, J.
Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?
title Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?
title_full Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?
title_fullStr Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?
title_full_unstemmed Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?
title_short Personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: Do opposites really attract?
title_sort personality traits and relationship perceptions in coach-athlete dyads: do opposites really attract?
topic partner similarity
big five
Actor - partner interdependence model
sport
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17726