The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes

Herein, we report the spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkyne contact groups. Self-assembled monolayers that form spontaneously from diluted solutions of 1, 4-diethynylbenzene (DEB) were used to build single-molecule contacts and assessed using the scanning tunneling m...

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Main Authors: Pla-Vilanova, P., Aragonès, A., Ciampi, S., Sanz, F., Darwish, Nadim, Diez-Perez, I.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17723
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author Pla-Vilanova, P.
Aragonès, A.
Ciampi, S.
Sanz, F.
Darwish, Nadim
Diez-Perez, I.
author_facet Pla-Vilanova, P.
Aragonès, A.
Ciampi, S.
Sanz, F.
Darwish, Nadim
Diez-Perez, I.
author_sort Pla-Vilanova, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Herein, we report the spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkyne contact groups. Self-assembled monolayers that form spontaneously from diluted solutions of 1, 4-diethynylbenzene (DEB) were used to build single-molecule contacts and assessed using the scanning tunneling microscopy-break junction technique (STM-BJ). The STM-BJ technique in both its dynamic and static approaches was used to characterize the lifetime (stability) and the conductivity of a single-DEB wire. It is demonstrated that single-molecule junctions form spontaneously with terminal alkynes and require no electrochemical control or chemical deprotonation. The alkyne anchoring group was compared against typical contact groups exploited in single-molecule studies, i.e. amine (benzenediamine) and thiol (benzendithiol) contact groups. The alkyne contact showed a conductance magnitude comparable to that observed with amine and thiol groups. The lifetime of the junctions formed from alkynes were only slightly less than that of thiols and greater than that observed for amines. These findings are important as (a) they extend the repertoire of chemical contacts used in single-molecule measurements to 1-alkynes, which are synthetically accessible and stable and (b) alkynes have a remarkable affinity toward silicon surfaces, hence opening the door for the study of single-molecule transport on a semiconducting electronic platform.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-177232017-09-13T15:44:33Z The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes Pla-Vilanova, P. Aragonès, A. Ciampi, S. Sanz, F. Darwish, Nadim Diez-Perez, I. Herein, we report the spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkyne contact groups. Self-assembled monolayers that form spontaneously from diluted solutions of 1, 4-diethynylbenzene (DEB) were used to build single-molecule contacts and assessed using the scanning tunneling microscopy-break junction technique (STM-BJ). The STM-BJ technique in both its dynamic and static approaches was used to characterize the lifetime (stability) and the conductivity of a single-DEB wire. It is demonstrated that single-molecule junctions form spontaneously with terminal alkynes and require no electrochemical control or chemical deprotonation. The alkyne anchoring group was compared against typical contact groups exploited in single-molecule studies, i.e. amine (benzenediamine) and thiol (benzendithiol) contact groups. The alkyne contact showed a conductance magnitude comparable to that observed with amine and thiol groups. The lifetime of the junctions formed from alkynes were only slightly less than that of thiols and greater than that observed for amines. These findings are important as (a) they extend the repertoire of chemical contacts used in single-molecule measurements to 1-alkynes, which are synthetically accessible and stable and (b) alkynes have a remarkable affinity toward silicon surfaces, hence opening the door for the study of single-molecule transport on a semiconducting electronic platform. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17723 10.1088/0957-4484/26/38/381001 Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Pla-Vilanova, P.
Aragonès, A.
Ciampi, S.
Sanz, F.
Darwish, Nadim
Diez-Perez, I.
The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
title The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
title_full The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
title_fullStr The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
title_full_unstemmed The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
title_short The spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
title_sort spontaneous formation of single-molecule junctions via terminal alkynes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17723