CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations have been carried out to examine the hydrodynamics of a mixture of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed. The effect of superficial gas velocity, biomass density and particle size on the mixing/segregation behavior of biomass–biochar...

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Main Authors: Sharma, Abhishek, Wang, Shaobin, Pareek, Vishnu, Yang, H., Zhang, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17531
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author Sharma, Abhishek
Wang, Shaobin
Pareek, Vishnu
Yang, H.
Zhang, D.
author_facet Sharma, Abhishek
Wang, Shaobin
Pareek, Vishnu
Yang, H.
Zhang, D.
author_sort Sharma, Abhishek
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations have been carried out to examine the hydrodynamics of a mixture of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed. The effect of superficial gas velocity, biomass density and particle size on the mixing/segregation behavior of biomass–biochar mixture was analyzed using the Euler–Euler (EE) model. It was observed that on increasing the superficial gas velocity, the bubbles size increased which led to better mixing of both biomass and biochar particles. The biomass density had a significant impact, but particle size had a little impact on the distribution of biomass particles in the biochar bed. Simulations were conducted in both 2-dimensional (2-D) and 3-dimensional (3-D) configurations, and were validated using the available experimental data. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out for examining the effect of different gas–solid drag correlations, wall boundary conditions and particle–particle restitution coefficient. For the operating conditions considered in this study, it was determined that the choice of drag coefficient correlation, particle–wall and particle–particle interaction parameters had a considerable impact on the hydrodynamics of the biomass–biochar mixture.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-175312017-09-13T15:45:17Z CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed Sharma, Abhishek Wang, Shaobin Pareek, Vishnu Yang, H. Zhang, D. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations have been carried out to examine the hydrodynamics of a mixture of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed. The effect of superficial gas velocity, biomass density and particle size on the mixing/segregation behavior of biomass–biochar mixture was analyzed using the Euler–Euler (EE) model. It was observed that on increasing the superficial gas velocity, the bubbles size increased which led to better mixing of both biomass and biochar particles. The biomass density had a significant impact, but particle size had a little impact on the distribution of biomass particles in the biochar bed. Simulations were conducted in both 2-dimensional (2-D) and 3-dimensional (3-D) configurations, and were validated using the available experimental data. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out for examining the effect of different gas–solid drag correlations, wall boundary conditions and particle–particle restitution coefficient. For the operating conditions considered in this study, it was determined that the choice of drag coefficient correlation, particle–wall and particle–particle interaction parameters had a considerable impact on the hydrodynamics of the biomass–biochar mixture. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17531 10.1016/j.ces.2013.11.019 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Sharma, Abhishek
Wang, Shaobin
Pareek, Vishnu
Yang, H.
Zhang, D.
CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
title CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
title_full CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
title_fullStr CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
title_full_unstemmed CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
title_short CFD modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
title_sort cfd modeling of mixing/segregation behavior of biomass and biochar particles in a bubbling fluidized bed
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17531