The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines

The Aeta Magbukún are a genetically and culturally distinct group of Indigenous people living in an isolated mountain forest in the municipality of Mariveles, in the province of Bataan, Philippines. This research aims to document some healthcare related information of the people, inform future decis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Balilla, V., Anwar McHenry, Julia, McHenry, M., Parkinson, R., Banal, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17528
_version_ 1848749490131959808
author Balilla, V.
Anwar McHenry, Julia
McHenry, M.
Parkinson, R.
Banal, D.
author_facet Balilla, V.
Anwar McHenry, Julia
McHenry, M.
Parkinson, R.
Banal, D.
author_sort Balilla, V.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Aeta Magbukún are a genetically and culturally distinct group of Indigenous people living in an isolated mountain forest in the municipality of Mariveles, in the province of Bataan, Philippines. This research aims to document some healthcare related information of the people, inform future decisions regarding maximising benefits of modern conveniences, and minimise negative consequences on their culture and health. Using an ethnographic approach, data were collated from a community health survey in combination with field notes from three of the co-authors while living with the Aetas. Despite major implications from rapid ecological and cultural changes, traditional ethnomedical systems continue to be revered as an essential healing practice, although they are increasingly used in conjunction with Western medicines and healthcare. At the Aeta village level, the changing socio-political influence among the kagun (traditional healer), the NGOs, and the Municipal Council in terms of healthcare provision is pivotal, as the kagun has chosen to integrate the Western medicine and healthcare services into their traditional healthcare system, without simply rejecting them. In turn, Western-style healthcare interventions have the potential to be carefully managed to integrate traditional Aeta Magbukún socio-political structures, healthcare, and cultural continuity. The cumulative influence of numerous other novel aspects to Aeta life (e.g., permanent housing, a highway through the village, literacy, cash economies, energy-dense foods, communication/entertainment devices, etc.) will place additional pressure on the traditional ethnomedical healthcare system. However, enabling the continuity of access to appropriate healthcare knowledge (both the transfer of knowledge from Western medicine to the Aeta Magbukún, and vice versa) can assist many cultures through the inherent stresses of increasingly rapid acculturation and development. © 2014 International Association for Ecology and Health.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:21:46Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-17528
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:21:46Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Springer New York LLC
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-175282019-02-19T05:34:59Z The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines Balilla, V. Anwar McHenry, Julia McHenry, M. Parkinson, R. Banal, D. The Aeta Magbukún are a genetically and culturally distinct group of Indigenous people living in an isolated mountain forest in the municipality of Mariveles, in the province of Bataan, Philippines. This research aims to document some healthcare related information of the people, inform future decisions regarding maximising benefits of modern conveniences, and minimise negative consequences on their culture and health. Using an ethnographic approach, data were collated from a community health survey in combination with field notes from three of the co-authors while living with the Aetas. Despite major implications from rapid ecological and cultural changes, traditional ethnomedical systems continue to be revered as an essential healing practice, although they are increasingly used in conjunction with Western medicines and healthcare. At the Aeta village level, the changing socio-political influence among the kagun (traditional healer), the NGOs, and the Municipal Council in terms of healthcare provision is pivotal, as the kagun has chosen to integrate the Western medicine and healthcare services into their traditional healthcare system, without simply rejecting them. In turn, Western-style healthcare interventions have the potential to be carefully managed to integrate traditional Aeta Magbukún socio-political structures, healthcare, and cultural continuity. The cumulative influence of numerous other novel aspects to Aeta life (e.g., permanent housing, a highway through the village, literacy, cash economies, energy-dense foods, communication/entertainment devices, etc.) will place additional pressure on the traditional ethnomedical healthcare system. However, enabling the continuity of access to appropriate healthcare knowledge (both the transfer of knowledge from Western medicine to the Aeta Magbukún, and vice versa) can assist many cultures through the inherent stresses of increasingly rapid acculturation and development. © 2014 International Association for Ecology and Health. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17528 10.1007/s10393-014-0919-x Springer New York LLC restricted
spellingShingle Balilla, V.
Anwar McHenry, Julia
McHenry, M.
Parkinson, R.
Banal, D.
The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines
title The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines
title_full The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines
title_fullStr The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines
title_full_unstemmed The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines
title_short The assimilation of Western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: A case study of the indigenous Aeta Magbukún, Philippines
title_sort assimilation of western medicine into a semi-nomadic healthcare system: a case study of the indigenous aeta magbukún, philippines
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17528