Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists

The authors present a model of interactive social psychological and relational feedback processes leading to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk reduction behavior change among active drug users trained as Peer Health Advocates (PHAs). The model is supported by data from qualitative interviews w...

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Main Authors: Dickson-Gomez, J., Weeks, M., Convey, M., Li, Jianghong
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17515
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author Dickson-Gomez, J.
Weeks, M.
Convey, M.
Li, Jianghong
author_facet Dickson-Gomez, J.
Weeks, M.
Convey, M.
Li, Jianghong
author_sort Dickson-Gomez, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The authors present a model of interactive social psychological and relational feedback processes leading to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk reduction behavior change among active drug users trained as Peer Health Advocates (PHAs). The model is supported by data from qualitative interviews with PHAs and members of their drug-using networks in the Risk Avoidance Partnership (RAP) project. Results suggest three mutually reinforcing social psychological processes that motivate PHAs to provide HIV prevention intervention to their peers and to reduce their own risk behaviors: development of a prosocial identity, positive social reinforcement from drug users and community members, and cognitive dissonance associated with continued risk behavior while engaging in health advocacy. These processes directly influence peer interventionists' motivation and efficacy to continue giving intervention to their peers, and to reduce their HIV risk behaviors. The authors discuss implications of the model for continued research on effective HIV prevention in high-risk groups. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-175152018-03-29T09:06:21Z Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists Dickson-Gomez, J. Weeks, M. Convey, M. Li, Jianghong The authors present a model of interactive social psychological and relational feedback processes leading to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk reduction behavior change among active drug users trained as Peer Health Advocates (PHAs). The model is supported by data from qualitative interviews with PHAs and members of their drug-using networks in the Risk Avoidance Partnership (RAP) project. Results suggest three mutually reinforcing social psychological processes that motivate PHAs to provide HIV prevention intervention to their peers and to reduce their own risk behaviors: development of a prosocial identity, positive social reinforcement from drug users and community members, and cognitive dissonance associated with continued risk behavior while engaging in health advocacy. These processes directly influence peer interventionists' motivation and efficacy to continue giving intervention to their peers, and to reduce their HIV risk behaviors. The authors discuss implications of the model for continued research on effective HIV prevention in high-risk groups. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17515 10.1002/jcop.20440 restricted
spellingShingle Dickson-Gomez, J.
Weeks, M.
Convey, M.
Li, Jianghong
Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists
title Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists
title_full Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists
title_fullStr Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists
title_full_unstemmed Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists
title_short Social psychological dynamics of enhanced HIV risk reduction among peer interventionists
title_sort social psychological dynamics of enhanced hiv risk reduction among peer interventionists
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17515