Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems

It is known that Ti3SiC2 is the only stable ternary compound in the Ti-Si-C system; however the preparation of pure Ti3SiC2 is very difficult as there are always impurities. The properties of these Ti3SiC2 composites can be enhanced or weakened by these impurities. In this chapter, the effect of arg...

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Main Authors: Pang, Wei Kong, Oo, Zeya, Peterson, V, Low, It Meng
Other Authors: I.M. Low
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Woodhead Publishing Limited 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17441
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author Pang, Wei Kong
Oo, Zeya
Peterson, V
Low, It Meng
author2 I.M. Low
author_facet I.M. Low
Pang, Wei Kong
Oo, Zeya
Peterson, V
Low, It Meng
author_sort Pang, Wei Kong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is known that Ti3SiC2 is the only stable ternary compound in the Ti-Si-C system; however the preparation of pure Ti3SiC2 is very difficult as there are always impurities. The properties of these Ti3SiC2 composites can be enhanced or weakened by these impurities. In this chapter, the effect of argon and high vacuum annealing on the phase stability and phase transitions of highly-pure Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiCx/TiSi2 composites up to 1550 dgreesC has been studied using in situ neutron diffraction. The role of TiCx and/or TiSi2 in the thermal stability of Ti3SiC2 during argon or vacuum annealing has been discussed. The mechanism of Ti3SiC2 decomposition in vacuum has also been proposed. The decomposition rate of Ti3SiC2 was both dependent on temperature and dwell time, and exhibited a linear relationship with the dwell time and increased with temperature. Furhtermore, the activation energy for the formation and decomposition of Ti3SiC2 was determined using the Arrhenius equation. The kinetics of isothermal phase decomposition at 1500 degreesC was modelled using a modified Avrami equation.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-174412017-05-30T08:06:48Z Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems Pang, Wei Kong Oo, Zeya Peterson, V Low, It Meng I.M. Low Ti5Si3C activation energy vacuum annealing decomposition thermal instability TiCx neutron diffraction It is known that Ti3SiC2 is the only stable ternary compound in the Ti-Si-C system; however the preparation of pure Ti3SiC2 is very difficult as there are always impurities. The properties of these Ti3SiC2 composites can be enhanced or weakened by these impurities. In this chapter, the effect of argon and high vacuum annealing on the phase stability and phase transitions of highly-pure Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiCx/TiSi2 composites up to 1550 dgreesC has been studied using in situ neutron diffraction. The role of TiCx and/or TiSi2 in the thermal stability of Ti3SiC2 during argon or vacuum annealing has been discussed. The mechanism of Ti3SiC2 decomposition in vacuum has also been proposed. The decomposition rate of Ti3SiC2 was both dependent on temperature and dwell time, and exhibited a linear relationship with the dwell time and increased with temperature. Furhtermore, the activation energy for the formation and decomposition of Ti3SiC2 was determined using the Arrhenius equation. The kinetics of isothermal phase decomposition at 1500 degreesC was modelled using a modified Avrami equation. 2012 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17441 Woodhead Publishing Limited restricted
spellingShingle Ti5Si3C
activation energy
vacuum annealing
decomposition
thermal instability
TiCx
neutron diffraction
Pang, Wei Kong
Oo, Zeya
Peterson, V
Low, It Meng
Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems
title Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems
title_full Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems
title_fullStr Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems
title_full_unstemmed Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems
title_short Phase and thermal stability in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/TiC/TiSi2 systems
title_sort phase and thermal stability in ti3sic2 and ti3sic2/tic/tisi2 systems
topic Ti5Si3C
activation energy
vacuum annealing
decomposition
thermal instability
TiCx
neutron diffraction
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17441