Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash

Fly ash, being a by-product, is a readily available material for potential utilization in various Civil Engineering applications. Utilization of fly ash as a supplementary cementitious material adds sustainability to concrete by reducing the greenhouse gas emission associated with cement production....

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Main Authors: Nath, Pradip, Sarker, Prabir
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Nova Science Publications Inc. 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17253
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author Nath, Pradip
Sarker, Prabir
author_facet Nath, Pradip
Sarker, Prabir
author_sort Nath, Pradip
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fly ash, being a by-product, is a readily available material for potential utilization in various Civil Engineering applications. Utilization of fly ash as a supplementary cementitious material adds sustainability to concrete by reducing the greenhouse gas emission associated with cement production. However, different fly ash affects the properties of concrete differently because of the variation of its source, burning process and resulting chemical composition. This chapter discusses the properties of fly ashes produced in Australia and investigates the mechanical and durability properties of high strength concrete using a Class F fly ash. Fly ash concretes using 30% and 40% fly ash as cement replacement were designed with and without adjusting water to binder ratio (w/b) and total binder content. Concrete samples having high compressive strength varying in the range of 65 to 85 MPa were tested for shrinkage, water permeability and corrosion resistance properties. Concretes, in which mix proportions were adjusted for fly ash inclusion achieved equivalent control concrete strength and showed less drying shrinkage, sorptivity, water permeability, and chloride penetration than those in which adjustments were not made. Fly ash concretes showed similar carbonation as compared to the control concrete of similar grade. The durability properties improved with the increase of fly ash content from 30% to 40% of the binder and with the increase of age. The results show the suitability of using class F fly ash as substantial parts of the binder for making high strength concrete of good durability.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-172532017-05-30T08:07:58Z Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash Nath, Pradip Sarker, Prabir fly ash chloride penetration durability shrinkage Carbonation permeability Fly ash, being a by-product, is a readily available material for potential utilization in various Civil Engineering applications. Utilization of fly ash as a supplementary cementitious material adds sustainability to concrete by reducing the greenhouse gas emission associated with cement production. However, different fly ash affects the properties of concrete differently because of the variation of its source, burning process and resulting chemical composition. This chapter discusses the properties of fly ashes produced in Australia and investigates the mechanical and durability properties of high strength concrete using a Class F fly ash. Fly ash concretes using 30% and 40% fly ash as cement replacement were designed with and without adjusting water to binder ratio (w/b) and total binder content. Concrete samples having high compressive strength varying in the range of 65 to 85 MPa were tested for shrinkage, water permeability and corrosion resistance properties. Concretes, in which mix proportions were adjusted for fly ash inclusion achieved equivalent control concrete strength and showed less drying shrinkage, sorptivity, water permeability, and chloride penetration than those in which adjustments were not made. Fly ash concretes showed similar carbonation as compared to the control concrete of similar grade. The durability properties improved with the increase of fly ash content from 30% to 40% of the binder and with the increase of age. The results show the suitability of using class F fly ash as substantial parts of the binder for making high strength concrete of good durability. 2014 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17253 Nova Science Publications Inc. restricted
spellingShingle fly ash
chloride penetration
durability
shrinkage
Carbonation
permeability
Nath, Pradip
Sarker, Prabir
Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash
title Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash
title_full Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash
title_fullStr Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash
title_full_unstemmed Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash
title_short Properties of High Strength Concrete Containing Class F Fly Ash
title_sort properties of high strength concrete containing class f fly ash
topic fly ash
chloride penetration
durability
shrinkage
Carbonation
permeability
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17253