The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid

We present a variant of the Meissl scheme to relate surface spherical harmonic coefficients of the disturbing potential of the Earth's gravity field on the surface of the geodetic ellipsoid to surface spherical harmonic coefficients of its first- and second-order normal derivatives on the same...

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Main Authors: Claessens, Sten, Featherstone, Will
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer - Verlag 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17068
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author Claessens, Sten
Featherstone, Will
author_facet Claessens, Sten
Featherstone, Will
author_sort Claessens, Sten
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present a variant of the Meissl scheme to relate surface spherical harmonic coefficients of the disturbing potential of the Earth's gravity field on the surface of the geodetic ellipsoid to surface spherical harmonic coefficients of its first- and second-order normal derivatives on the same or any other ellipsoid. It extends the original (spherical) Meissl scheme, which only holds for harmonic coefficients computed from geodetic data on a sphere. In our scheme, a vector of solid spherical harmonic coefficients of one quantity is transformed into spherical harmonic coefficients of another quantity by pre-multiplication with a transformation matrix. This matrix is diagonal for transformations between spheres, but block-diagonal for transformations involving the ellipsoid. The computation of the transformation matrix involves an inversion if the original coefficients are defined on the ellipsoid. This inversion can be performed accurately and efficiently (i.e., without regularisation) for transformation among different gravity field quantities on the same ellipsoid, due to diagonal dominance of the matrices. However, transformations from the ellipsoid to another surface can only be performed accurately and efficiently for coefficients up to degree and order 520 due to numerical instabilities in the inversion.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-170682019-02-19T05:34:59Z The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid Claessens, Sten Featherstone, Will Geopotential models Spectral theory Spherical harmonics Gravity field functionals We present a variant of the Meissl scheme to relate surface spherical harmonic coefficients of the disturbing potential of the Earth's gravity field on the surface of the geodetic ellipsoid to surface spherical harmonic coefficients of its first- and second-order normal derivatives on the same or any other ellipsoid. It extends the original (spherical) Meissl scheme, which only holds for harmonic coefficients computed from geodetic data on a sphere. In our scheme, a vector of solid spherical harmonic coefficients of one quantity is transformed into spherical harmonic coefficients of another quantity by pre-multiplication with a transformation matrix. This matrix is diagonal for transformations between spheres, but block-diagonal for transformations involving the ellipsoid. The computation of the transformation matrix involves an inversion if the original coefficients are defined on the ellipsoid. This inversion can be performed accurately and efficiently (i.e., without regularisation) for transformation among different gravity field quantities on the same ellipsoid, due to diagonal dominance of the matrices. However, transformations from the ellipsoid to another surface can only be performed accurately and efficiently for coefficients up to degree and order 520 due to numerical instabilities in the inversion. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17068 10.1007/s00190-007-0200-y Springer - Verlag fulltext
spellingShingle Geopotential models
Spectral theory
Spherical harmonics
Gravity field functionals
Claessens, Sten
Featherstone, Will
The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
title The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
title_full The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
title_fullStr The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
title_full_unstemmed The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
title_short The Meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
title_sort meissl scheme for the geodetic ellipsoid
topic Geopotential models
Spectral theory
Spherical harmonics
Gravity field functionals
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17068