Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.

BRAHSS is a major project aimed at understanding how humpback whales respond to noise, particularly from seismic air gun arrays. It also aims to infer the longer term biological significance of the responses from the results and knowledge of normal behaviour. The aim is to provide the information th...

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Main Authors: Cato, Douglas, Noad, Michael, Dunlop, Rebecca, McCauley, Robert, Gales, Nick, Salgado-Kent, Chandra, Kniest, Hendrik, Paton, David, Jenner, Curt, Noad, John, Maggi, Amos, Parnum, Iain, Duncan, Alexander
Other Authors: Terrance McMinn
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Acoustical Society of Australia 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.acoustics.asn.au/conference_proceedings/AAS2012/papers/p137.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17053
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author Cato, Douglas
Noad, Michael
Dunlop, Rebecca
McCauley, Robert
Gales, Nick
Salgado-Kent, Chandra
Kniest, Hendrik
Paton, David
Jenner, Curt
Noad, John
Maggi, Amos
Parnum, Iain
Duncan, Alexander
author2 Terrance McMinn
author_facet Terrance McMinn
Cato, Douglas
Noad, Michael
Dunlop, Rebecca
McCauley, Robert
Gales, Nick
Salgado-Kent, Chandra
Kniest, Hendrik
Paton, David
Jenner, Curt
Noad, John
Maggi, Amos
Parnum, Iain
Duncan, Alexander
author_sort Cato, Douglas
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description BRAHSS is a major project aimed at understanding how humpback whales respond to noise, particularly from seismic air gun arrays. It also aims to infer the longer term biological significance of the responses from the results and knowledge of normal behaviour. The aim is to provide the information that will allow seismic surveys to be conducted efficiently with minimal impact on whales. It also includes a study of the response to ramp-up in sound level. Ramp-up is widely used at the start of operations as a mitigation measure intended to cause whales to move away, but there is little information to show that it is effective. BRAHSS involves four experiments with migrating humpback whales off the east and west coasts of Australia with noise exposures ranging from a single air gun to a full seismic array. Two major experiments have been completed off the east coast, the second involving 70 scientists. Whale movements were tracked using theodolites on two high points ashore and behavioural observations were made from these points and from three small vessels and the source vessel. Vocalising whales were tracked underwater with an array of hydrophones. These and other moored acoustic receivers recorded the sound field at several points throughout the area. Tags (DTAGs) were attached to whales with suction caps for periods of several hours. Observations and measurements during the experiments include the wide range of variables likely to affect whale response and sufficient acoustic measurements to characterise the sound field throughout the area. The remaining two experiments will be conducted further off shore off the west coast in 2013 and 2014.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-170532017-05-30T08:10:08Z Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys. Cato, Douglas Noad, Michael Dunlop, Rebecca McCauley, Robert Gales, Nick Salgado-Kent, Chandra Kniest, Hendrik Paton, David Jenner, Curt Noad, John Maggi, Amos Parnum, Iain Duncan, Alexander Terrance McMinn single beam seabed acoustic sidescan sonar BRAHSS is a major project aimed at understanding how humpback whales respond to noise, particularly from seismic air gun arrays. It also aims to infer the longer term biological significance of the responses from the results and knowledge of normal behaviour. The aim is to provide the information that will allow seismic surveys to be conducted efficiently with minimal impact on whales. It also includes a study of the response to ramp-up in sound level. Ramp-up is widely used at the start of operations as a mitigation measure intended to cause whales to move away, but there is little information to show that it is effective. BRAHSS involves four experiments with migrating humpback whales off the east and west coasts of Australia with noise exposures ranging from a single air gun to a full seismic array. Two major experiments have been completed off the east coast, the second involving 70 scientists. Whale movements were tracked using theodolites on two high points ashore and behavioural observations were made from these points and from three small vessels and the source vessel. Vocalising whales were tracked underwater with an array of hydrophones. These and other moored acoustic receivers recorded the sound field at several points throughout the area. Tags (DTAGs) were attached to whales with suction caps for periods of several hours. Observations and measurements during the experiments include the wide range of variables likely to affect whale response and sufficient acoustic measurements to characterise the sound field throughout the area. The remaining two experiments will be conducted further off shore off the west coast in 2013 and 2014. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17053 http://www.acoustics.asn.au/conference_proceedings/AAS2012/papers/p137.pdf Acoustical Society of Australia fulltext
spellingShingle single beam
seabed
acoustic
sidescan sonar
Cato, Douglas
Noad, Michael
Dunlop, Rebecca
McCauley, Robert
Gales, Nick
Salgado-Kent, Chandra
Kniest, Hendrik
Paton, David
Jenner, Curt
Noad, John
Maggi, Amos
Parnum, Iain
Duncan, Alexander
Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
title Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
title_full Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
title_fullStr Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
title_full_unstemmed Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
title_short Project BRAHSS: behavioural response of Australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
title_sort project brahss: behavioural response of australian humpback whales to seismic surveys.
topic single beam
seabed
acoustic
sidescan sonar
url http://www.acoustics.asn.au/conference_proceedings/AAS2012/papers/p137.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17053