Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients

Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is a tool utilized in health care to investigate body composition and fluid distribution. Limited research has addressed the clinical use of BIS in burns. This study aimed to examine the effects of silver dressings on BIS measurements in burns patients. BIS measuremen...

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Main Authors: Grisbrook, Tiffany School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science 256339B, Kenworthy, P., Phillips, M., Wood, F., Edgar, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon Press 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17021
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author Grisbrook, Tiffany School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science 256339B
Kenworthy, P.
Phillips, M.
Wood, F.
Edgar, D.
author_facet Grisbrook, Tiffany School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science 256339B
Kenworthy, P.
Phillips, M.
Wood, F.
Edgar, D.
author_sort Grisbrook, Tiffany School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science 256339B
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is a tool utilized in health care to investigate body composition and fluid distribution. Limited research has addressed the clinical use of BIS in burns. This study aimed to examine the effects of silver dressings on BIS measurements in burns patients. BIS measurements were collected during two dressing conditions: no dressing (ND), and; Acticoatâ„¢ dressing (AD). Wilcoxon sign-ranks tests determined if there were any significant differences in BIS measures between the dressing conditions. Multilevel mixed-effects linear regressions examined the effect of %TBSA and body mass on BIS variables across the dressing conditions. The mean age of the patients (n = 31) was 34.90 years; with a median TBSA of 15%. There was a significant increase in extracellular fluid (ECF) (p . <. 0.001), intracellular fluid (ICF) (p . <. 0.001) and total body water (TBW) (p . <. 0.001) when AD was in place. There were significant interactions between dressing condition, %TBSA and body mass, whereby the difference in ECF, ICF and TBW between the ND and AD conditions were increased as %TBSA and body mass increased. Algorithms were developed subsequently to adjust BIS outputs for use when AD is in place. Clinician's may continue to use BIS in real-time using the predictive algorithms established during this study.
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publishDate 2016
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-170212017-09-13T15:43:56Z Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients Grisbrook, Tiffany School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science 256339B Kenworthy, P. Phillips, M. Wood, F. Edgar, D. Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is a tool utilized in health care to investigate body composition and fluid distribution. Limited research has addressed the clinical use of BIS in burns. This study aimed to examine the effects of silver dressings on BIS measurements in burns patients. BIS measurements were collected during two dressing conditions: no dressing (ND), and; Acticoatâ„¢ dressing (AD). Wilcoxon sign-ranks tests determined if there were any significant differences in BIS measures between the dressing conditions. Multilevel mixed-effects linear regressions examined the effect of %TBSA and body mass on BIS variables across the dressing conditions. The mean age of the patients (n = 31) was 34.90 years; with a median TBSA of 15%. There was a significant increase in extracellular fluid (ECF) (p . <. 0.001), intracellular fluid (ICF) (p . <. 0.001) and total body water (TBW) (p . <. 0.001) when AD was in place. There were significant interactions between dressing condition, %TBSA and body mass, whereby the difference in ECF, ICF and TBW between the ND and AD conditions were increased as %TBSA and body mass increased. Algorithms were developed subsequently to adjust BIS outputs for use when AD is in place. Clinician's may continue to use BIS in real-time using the predictive algorithms established during this study. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17021 10.1016/j.burns.2016.04.008 Pergamon Press restricted
spellingShingle Grisbrook, Tiffany School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science 256339B
Kenworthy, P.
Phillips, M.
Wood, F.
Edgar, D.
Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
title Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
title_full Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
title_fullStr Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
title_full_unstemmed Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
title_short Nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
title_sort nanocrystalline silver dressings significantly influence bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of fluid volumes in burns patients
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/17021