Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention

Objective: To document incidence of depression, anxiety, and stress in women more than six months following an acute coronary syndrome. Design: Participants were identified from a coronary care unit database. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 (DASS 21) was sent to potential participants via p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: DiGiacomo, Michelle, Davidson, Patricia, Vanderpluym, A., Snell, R., Worrall-Carter, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Inc 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:www.elsevier.com
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16978
_version_ 1848749330840682496
author DiGiacomo, Michelle
Davidson, Patricia
Vanderpluym, A.
Snell, R.
Worrall-Carter, L.
author_facet DiGiacomo, Michelle
Davidson, Patricia
Vanderpluym, A.
Snell, R.
Worrall-Carter, L.
author_sort DiGiacomo, Michelle
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To document incidence of depression, anxiety, and stress in women more than six months following an acute coronary syndrome. Design: Participants were identified from a coronary care unit database. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 (DASS 21) was sent to potential participants via postal survey. Setting: A metropolitan teaching hospital in Melbourne, Australia Participants: The cohort of women was aged between 55 and 70 years. They had been admitted to hospital with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) between 6 - 14 months prior to participating in this study. Main Outcome Measures: Scores on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS 21) Results: Of the 117 posted questionnaires, thirty-nine women with a mean age of 63 (SD 4.97) responded to the survey, representing a response rate of 33.3%. Most participants scored within normal levels of depression (66.7%), anxiety (60.5%), and stress (70.3%), however, mild to extremely severe levels of each construct (33.4%, 39.6%, and 29.7%, respectively) were found. Conclusions: The reporting of elevated levels of depression, anxiety and stress in a subset of women more than six months following an ACS event underscores the importance of ongoing screening for risk factors impacting on psychological well-being and the inclusion of this information in education and counseling strategies in both the inpatient and outpatient settings. Based on these pilot data, consideration of a screening system in the immediate post discharge period for women at risk and an education or support service are recommended.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:19:14Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-16978
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:19:14Z
publishDate 2007
publisher Elsevier Inc
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-169782017-09-13T15:42:44Z Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention DiGiacomo, Michelle Davidson, Patricia Vanderpluym, A. Snell, R. Worrall-Carter, L. CHD ACS CVD Objective: To document incidence of depression, anxiety, and stress in women more than six months following an acute coronary syndrome. Design: Participants were identified from a coronary care unit database. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 (DASS 21) was sent to potential participants via postal survey. Setting: A metropolitan teaching hospital in Melbourne, Australia Participants: The cohort of women was aged between 55 and 70 years. They had been admitted to hospital with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) between 6 - 14 months prior to participating in this study. Main Outcome Measures: Scores on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS 21) Results: Of the 117 posted questionnaires, thirty-nine women with a mean age of 63 (SD 4.97) responded to the survey, representing a response rate of 33.3%. Most participants scored within normal levels of depression (66.7%), anxiety (60.5%), and stress (70.3%), however, mild to extremely severe levels of each construct (33.4%, 39.6%, and 29.7%, respectively) were found. Conclusions: The reporting of elevated levels of depression, anxiety and stress in a subset of women more than six months following an ACS event underscores the importance of ongoing screening for risk factors impacting on psychological well-being and the inclusion of this information in education and counseling strategies in both the inpatient and outpatient settings. Based on these pilot data, consideration of a screening system in the immediate post discharge period for women at risk and an education or support service are recommended. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16978 10.1016/j.aucc.2007.03.002 www.elsevier.com Elsevier Inc restricted
spellingShingle CHD
ACS
CVD
DiGiacomo, Michelle
Davidson, Patricia
Vanderpluym, A.
Snell, R.
Worrall-Carter, L.
Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
title Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
title_full Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
title_fullStr Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
title_full_unstemmed Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
title_short Depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
title_sort depression, anxiety, and stress in women following acute cardiac syndrome: implications for secondary prevention
topic CHD
ACS
CVD
url www.elsevier.com
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16978