Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam

Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide and a leading cause of mortality. Incidences continues to rise and vary substantially between populations. Although the prevalence of prostate cancer is relatively low in Vietnam, some hospital-based reports have shown an upward trend...

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Main Authors: Dong, H., Lee, Andy, Nga, N., Quang, N., Chuyen, V., Binns, Colin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16878
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author Dong, H.
Lee, Andy
Nga, N.
Quang, N.
Chuyen, V.
Binns, Colin
author_facet Dong, H.
Lee, Andy
Nga, N.
Quang, N.
Chuyen, V.
Binns, Colin
author_sort Dong, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide and a leading cause of mortality. Incidences continues to rise and vary substantially between populations. Although the prevalence of prostate cancer is relatively low in Vietnam, some hospital-based reports have shown an upward trend in recent years. While certain non-modifiable factors such as age, race and genetics are known to be mainly responsible, the literature has also suggested that environmental exposures can delay the onset of this disease. The present study provides a review of the epidemiology of prostate cancer in Vietnam by systematically searching several electronic databases. The results confirm an increasing trend of prostate cancer over the past decade, with age-standardised rate more than doubled from 2.2 per 100,000 men in 2000 to 4.7 per 100,000 men in 2010. However, no study has been found on modifiable risk factors, with the exception of one in vitro experiment that showed the inhibitory effect of garlic on the growth of prostate cancer cells. The lack of epidemiological information poses a difficulty to develop public health interventions to prevent this emerging malignant disease in Vietnam.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-168782017-09-13T15:45:16Z Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam Dong, H. Lee, Andy Nga, N. Quang, N. Chuyen, V. Binns, Colin Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide and a leading cause of mortality. Incidences continues to rise and vary substantially between populations. Although the prevalence of prostate cancer is relatively low in Vietnam, some hospital-based reports have shown an upward trend in recent years. While certain non-modifiable factors such as age, race and genetics are known to be mainly responsible, the literature has also suggested that environmental exposures can delay the onset of this disease. The present study provides a review of the epidemiology of prostate cancer in Vietnam by systematically searching several electronic databases. The results confirm an increasing trend of prostate cancer over the past decade, with age-standardised rate more than doubled from 2.2 per 100,000 men in 2000 to 4.7 per 100,000 men in 2010. However, no study has been found on modifiable risk factors, with the exception of one in vitro experiment that showed the inhibitory effect of garlic on the growth of prostate cancer cells. The lack of epidemiological information poses a difficulty to develop public health interventions to prevent this emerging malignant disease in Vietnam. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16878 10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.22.9747 Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention fulltext
spellingShingle Dong, H.
Lee, Andy
Nga, N.
Quang, N.
Chuyen, V.
Binns, Colin
Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam
title Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam
title_full Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam
title_fullStr Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam
title_short Epidemiology and Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Vietnam
title_sort epidemiology and prevention of prostate cancer in vietnam
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16878