The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study

The IR vibrational properties and the corresponding reflectance spectra of the six most common members of the garnet family (pyrope Mg3Al2Si3O12, almandine Fe3Al2Si3O12, spessartine Mn3Al2Si3O12, grossular Ca3Al2Si3O12, uvarovite Ca3Cr2Si3O12, and andradite Ca3Fe2Si3O12) were simulated at the ab ini...

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Main Authors: Dovesi, R., De La Pierre, Marco, Ferrari, A., Pascale, F., Maschio, L., Zicovich-Wilson, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Mineralogical Society of America 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16869
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author Dovesi, R.
De La Pierre, Marco
Ferrari, A.
Pascale, F.
Maschio, L.
Zicovich-Wilson, C.
author_facet Dovesi, R.
De La Pierre, Marco
Ferrari, A.
Pascale, F.
Maschio, L.
Zicovich-Wilson, C.
author_sort Dovesi, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The IR vibrational properties and the corresponding reflectance spectra of the six most common members of the garnet family (pyrope Mg3Al2Si3O12, almandine Fe3Al2Si3O12, spessartine Mn3Al2Si3O12, grossular Ca3Al2Si3O12, uvarovite Ca3Cr2Si3O12, and andradite Ca3Fe2Si3O12) were simulated at the ab initio level with the CRYSTAL09 code by using a large all-electron Gaussian-type basis set and the B3LYP hybrid functional. The 17 IR active F1u transverse optical (TO) and longitudinal optical (LO) frequencies, the oscillator strengths, the high frequency and static dielectric constants, and the reflectance spectrum were computed. The agreement with experiments for the TO and LO peaks is always excellent, the mean absolute difference for the whole set of data (overall 178 peaks) being 5 cm−1. Oscillator strengths, calculated from the mass-weighted effective Born charges, are found in semi-quantitative agreement with the experimental data. The reflectance spectra, simulated through the classical dispersion relation, reproduce the experimental curves extremely well. The availability of the full set of simulated frequencies and intensities, obtained by using uniform computational tools (computer code, variational basis sets, density functional), permits the establishment of correlations between IR wavenumbers and structural features suggested, but only partially documented, in the past.
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publishDate 2011
publisher Mineralogical Society of America
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-168692017-10-02T02:28:15Z The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study Dovesi, R. De La Pierre, Marco Ferrari, A. Pascale, F. Maschio, L. Zicovich-Wilson, C. reflectance spectrum B3LYP functional all-electron gaussian basis sets Garnet IR intensities IR frequencies CRYSTAL code ab initio calculations The IR vibrational properties and the corresponding reflectance spectra of the six most common members of the garnet family (pyrope Mg3Al2Si3O12, almandine Fe3Al2Si3O12, spessartine Mn3Al2Si3O12, grossular Ca3Al2Si3O12, uvarovite Ca3Cr2Si3O12, and andradite Ca3Fe2Si3O12) were simulated at the ab initio level with the CRYSTAL09 code by using a large all-electron Gaussian-type basis set and the B3LYP hybrid functional. The 17 IR active F1u transverse optical (TO) and longitudinal optical (LO) frequencies, the oscillator strengths, the high frequency and static dielectric constants, and the reflectance spectrum were computed. The agreement with experiments for the TO and LO peaks is always excellent, the mean absolute difference for the whole set of data (overall 178 peaks) being 5 cm−1. Oscillator strengths, calculated from the mass-weighted effective Born charges, are found in semi-quantitative agreement with the experimental data. The reflectance spectra, simulated through the classical dispersion relation, reproduce the experimental curves extremely well. The availability of the full set of simulated frequencies and intensities, obtained by using uniform computational tools (computer code, variational basis sets, density functional), permits the establishment of correlations between IR wavenumbers and structural features suggested, but only partially documented, in the past. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16869 10.2138/am.2011.3804 Mineralogical Society of America fulltext
spellingShingle reflectance spectrum
B3LYP functional
all-electron gaussian basis sets
Garnet
IR intensities
IR frequencies
CRYSTAL code
ab initio calculations
Dovesi, R.
De La Pierre, Marco
Ferrari, A.
Pascale, F.
Maschio, L.
Zicovich-Wilson, C.
The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study
title The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study
title_full The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study
title_fullStr The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study
title_full_unstemmed The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study
title_short The IR vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: A quantum mechanical ab initio study
title_sort ir vibrational properties of six members of the garnet family: a quantum mechanical ab initio study
topic reflectance spectrum
B3LYP functional
all-electron gaussian basis sets
Garnet
IR intensities
IR frequencies
CRYSTAL code
ab initio calculations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16869