Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.

Tourism to protected areas worldwide has increased rapidly, prompting management agencies to seek enhanced visitor management including communication aimed at influencing tourists' behaviour to reduce impacts and strengthen conservation viability. Research has shown that the greatest success in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brown, T., Ham, S., Hughes, Michael
Format: Journal Article
Published: Routledge 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16839
_version_ 1848749291983601664
author Brown, T.
Ham, S.
Hughes, Michael
author_facet Brown, T.
Ham, S.
Hughes, Michael
author_sort Brown, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tourism to protected areas worldwide has increased rapidly, prompting management agencies to seek enhanced visitor management including communication aimed at influencing tourists' behaviour to reduce impacts and strengthen conservation viability. Research has shown that the greatest success in influencing visitors' actions comes from understanding what they think about a particular behaviour. This notion was investigated in this study in Mt Field National Park, Tasmania, using the theory of planned behaviour and the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion in a three-stage research process to design specific persuasive messages that were then evaluated for their impact on visitors' beliefs, attitude and behaviour. Of four salient beliefs found through survey, one offered much promise. Two experimental treatments based on that belief resulted in a 15%-20% increase in litter pickup compared with a control condition, and were also found to positively affect targeted beliefs and attitudes relating to this pro-environmental behaviour. Potential benefits include cost savings on litter collection for the park, fewer detrimental impacts on wildlife and less aesthetic degradation. Conclusions are drawn about the efficacy of a theory-based approach to influencing problem visitor behaviours in protected areas and the nature of the cognitive process which might be involved.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:18:37Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-16839
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:18:37Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Routledge
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-168392017-09-13T15:44:54Z Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas. Brown, T. Ham, S. Hughes, Michael behavioural influence littering tourism impacts theory of planned behaviour persuasive communication Tourism to protected areas worldwide has increased rapidly, prompting management agencies to seek enhanced visitor management including communication aimed at influencing tourists' behaviour to reduce impacts and strengthen conservation viability. Research has shown that the greatest success in influencing visitors' actions comes from understanding what they think about a particular behaviour. This notion was investigated in this study in Mt Field National Park, Tasmania, using the theory of planned behaviour and the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion in a three-stage research process to design specific persuasive messages that were then evaluated for their impact on visitors' beliefs, attitude and behaviour. Of four salient beliefs found through survey, one offered much promise. Two experimental treatments based on that belief resulted in a 15%-20% increase in litter pickup compared with a control condition, and were also found to positively affect targeted beliefs and attitudes relating to this pro-environmental behaviour. Potential benefits include cost savings on litter collection for the park, fewer detrimental impacts on wildlife and less aesthetic degradation. Conclusions are drawn about the efficacy of a theory-based approach to influencing problem visitor behaviours in protected areas and the nature of the cognitive process which might be involved. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16839 10.1080/09669581003721281 Routledge restricted
spellingShingle behavioural influence
littering
tourism impacts
theory of planned behaviour
persuasive communication
Brown, T.
Ham, S.
Hughes, Michael
Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
title Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
title_full Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
title_fullStr Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
title_full_unstemmed Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
title_short Picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
title_sort picking up litter: an application of theory-based communication to influence tourist behaviour in protected areas.
topic behavioural influence
littering
tourism impacts
theory of planned behaviour
persuasive communication
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16839