Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium

In this work, calcite (calcium carbonate) growth is examined from computational, experimental and theoretical perspectives, specifically molecular dynamics rare event theory simulations and in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM). Simulations of attachment and detachment of ions to steps reveal a comp...

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Main Authors: Stack, A., Bracco, J., Raiteri, Paolo, Gale, Julian
Format: Conference Paper
Published: AMER CHEMICAL SOC 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16817
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author Stack, A.
Bracco, J.
Raiteri, Paolo
Gale, Julian
author_facet Stack, A.
Bracco, J.
Raiteri, Paolo
Gale, Julian
author_sort Stack, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this work, calcite (calcium carbonate) growth is examined from computational, experimental and theoretical perspectives, specifically molecular dynamics rare event theory simulations and in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM). Simulations of attachment and detachment of ions to steps reveal a complex reaction chemistry, and the form of these reactions are begun to be incorporated into analytical expressions used to fit the monomolecular step velocities as a function of saturation index, aqueous calcium-to-carbonate ion concentration ratio, and aqueous strontium concentration. Regarding the latter, the effect of the impurity on growth rates is examined and it is found that the amount of strontium necessary to poison growth correlates with the aqueous calcium concentration, but not carbonate. This suggests that strontium interferes with the attachment of aqueous calcium ions.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
publisher AMER CHEMICAL SOC
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-168172018-12-14T00:49:57Z Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium Stack, A. Bracco, J. Raiteri, Paolo Gale, Julian In this work, calcite (calcium carbonate) growth is examined from computational, experimental and theoretical perspectives, specifically molecular dynamics rare event theory simulations and in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM). Simulations of attachment and detachment of ions to steps reveal a complex reaction chemistry, and the form of these reactions are begun to be incorporated into analytical expressions used to fit the monomolecular step velocities as a function of saturation index, aqueous calcium-to-carbonate ion concentration ratio, and aqueous strontium concentration. Regarding the latter, the effect of the impurity on growth rates is examined and it is found that the amount of strontium necessary to poison growth correlates with the aqueous calcium concentration, but not carbonate. This suggests that strontium interferes with the attachment of aqueous calcium ions. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16817 AMER CHEMICAL SOC restricted
spellingShingle Stack, A.
Bracco, J.
Raiteri, Paolo
Gale, Julian
Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
title Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
title_full Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
title_fullStr Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
title_full_unstemmed Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
title_short Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
title_sort rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16817