An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada

New lithologic and organic carbon-isotope data are presented for the Triassic–Jurassic boundary section at Kennecott Point, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada. The previously reported Late Norian to earliest Hettangian record is extended by over 130 m, and three new isotopic features...

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Main Authors: Williford, Kenneth, Ward, P., Garrison, G., Buick, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science BV 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:www.elsevier.com/locate/palaeo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16751
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author Williford, Kenneth
Ward, P.
Garrison, G.
Buick, R.
author_facet Williford, Kenneth
Ward, P.
Garrison, G.
Buick, R.
author_sort Williford, Kenneth
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description New lithologic and organic carbon-isotope data are presented for the Triassic–Jurassic boundary section at Kennecott Point, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada. The previously reported Late Norian to earliest Hettangian record is extended by over 130 m, and three new isotopic features are revealed. The record now shows a negative offset in baseline carbon isotope values from approximately -29‰ in the Late Norian to -31‰ in the Hettangian. This offset is accompanied by the previously reported 2‰ negative excursion at the Triassic–Jurassic boundary and a 5‰ positive excursion in the early Hettangian. There is a significant long-term negative isotopic trend in the Hettangian interval of the section, which may be due to CAMP volcanism. The positive excursion is attributed to a decline in bio-calcification as well as changes in microbial ecology, both related to the mass extinction at the Triassic–Jurassic boundary.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-167512017-09-13T15:43:55Z An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada Williford, Kenneth Ward, P. Garrison, G. Buick, R. Extinction Jurassic Triassic Organic Carbon isotope New lithologic and organic carbon-isotope data are presented for the Triassic–Jurassic boundary section at Kennecott Point, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada. The previously reported Late Norian to earliest Hettangian record is extended by over 130 m, and three new isotopic features are revealed. The record now shows a negative offset in baseline carbon isotope values from approximately -29‰ in the Late Norian to -31‰ in the Hettangian. This offset is accompanied by the previously reported 2‰ negative excursion at the Triassic–Jurassic boundary and a 5‰ positive excursion in the early Hettangian. There is a significant long-term negative isotopic trend in the Hettangian interval of the section, which may be due to CAMP volcanism. The positive excursion is attributed to a decline in bio-calcification as well as changes in microbial ecology, both related to the mass extinction at the Triassic–Jurassic boundary. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16751 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.06.032 www.elsevier.com/locate/palaeo Elsevier Science BV restricted
spellingShingle Extinction
Jurassic
Triassic
Organic
Carbon isotope
Williford, Kenneth
Ward, P.
Garrison, G.
Buick, R.
An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
title An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
title_full An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
title_fullStr An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
title_full_unstemmed An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
title_short An extended organic carbon-isotope record across the Triassic–Jurassic boundary in the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
title_sort extended organic carbon-isotope record across the triassic–jurassic boundary in the queen charlotte islands, british columbia, canada
topic Extinction
Jurassic
Triassic
Organic
Carbon isotope
url www.elsevier.com/locate/palaeo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16751