Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children

Purpose: Tactile deficits have been understudied in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) using a limited range of tactile assessments. This study aims to characterize performance across a comprehensive battery of tactile registration and perception assessments in children with UCP and typic...

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Main Authors: Auld, M., Boyd, Roslyn, Moseley, G., Ware, R., Johnston, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16717
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author Auld, M.
Boyd, Roslyn
Moseley, G.
Ware, R.
Johnston, L.
author_facet Auld, M.
Boyd, Roslyn
Moseley, G.
Ware, R.
Johnston, L.
author_sort Auld, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: Tactile deficits have been understudied in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) using a limited range of tactile assessments. This study aims to characterize performance across a comprehensive battery of tactile registration and perception assessments in children with UCP and typically developing children (TDC). Methods: Fifty-two children with UCP (Gross Motor Function Classification System I = 34, II = 18; Manual Ability Classification System I = 36, II = 16) and 34 TDC were assessed using Semmes Weinstein Monofilaments (tactile registration), and single-point localization, double simultaneous, static and moving two-point discrimination, stereognosis, and texture perception (tactile perception). Results: Children with UCP performed consistently worse with their impaired hand than their unimpaired hand (Z = 2.77-5.61; p < 0.005). Both hands of children with UCP performed worse than either hand of TDC (Z = -2.08 to 5.23; p = 0.037-< 0.001). Forty percent of children with UCP had tactile registration and perception deficits, 37% had perception deficits only and 23% had no tactile deficit. The larger the tactile registration deficit, the poorer the performance on all tactile perceptual tests (r = 0.568-0.670; p = < 0.001). Conclusions: Most children with UCP demonstrate poor tactile perception and over one-third also demonstrate poor tactile registration. We contend that tactile dysfunction may contribute to functional impairment and is a possible target for intervention. © 2012 Informa UK, Ltd.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-167172017-09-13T15:42:44Z Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children Auld, M. Boyd, Roslyn Moseley, G. Ware, R. Johnston, L. Purpose: Tactile deficits have been understudied in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) using a limited range of tactile assessments. This study aims to characterize performance across a comprehensive battery of tactile registration and perception assessments in children with UCP and typically developing children (TDC). Methods: Fifty-two children with UCP (Gross Motor Function Classification System I = 34, II = 18; Manual Ability Classification System I = 36, II = 16) and 34 TDC were assessed using Semmes Weinstein Monofilaments (tactile registration), and single-point localization, double simultaneous, static and moving two-point discrimination, stereognosis, and texture perception (tactile perception). Results: Children with UCP performed consistently worse with their impaired hand than their unimpaired hand (Z = 2.77-5.61; p < 0.005). Both hands of children with UCP performed worse than either hand of TDC (Z = -2.08 to 5.23; p = 0.037-< 0.001). Forty percent of children with UCP had tactile registration and perception deficits, 37% had perception deficits only and 23% had no tactile deficit. The larger the tactile registration deficit, the poorer the performance on all tactile perceptual tests (r = 0.568-0.670; p = < 0.001). Conclusions: Most children with UCP demonstrate poor tactile perception and over one-third also demonstrate poor tactile registration. We contend that tactile dysfunction may contribute to functional impairment and is a possible target for intervention. © 2012 Informa UK, Ltd. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16717 10.3109/09638288.2011.650314 restricted
spellingShingle Auld, M.
Boyd, Roslyn
Moseley, G.
Ware, R.
Johnston, L.
Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
title Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
title_full Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
title_fullStr Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
title_full_unstemmed Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
title_short Tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
title_sort tactile function in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16717