Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction

© 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Porosity and permeability of deep unmineable coal seams are key parameters in the context of (enhanced) coalbed methane recovery and CO2 geo-storage in coal beds as they determine productivity and injection rate. Porosity and permeability are again determined...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Y., Lebedev, Maxim, Sarmadivaleh, Mohammad, Barifcani, Ahmed, Rahman, T., Iglauer, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16485
_version_ 1848749190079840256
author Zhang, Y.
Lebedev, Maxim
Sarmadivaleh, Mohammad
Barifcani, Ahmed
Rahman, T.
Iglauer, Stefan
author_facet Zhang, Y.
Lebedev, Maxim
Sarmadivaleh, Mohammad
Barifcani, Ahmed
Rahman, T.
Iglauer, Stefan
author_sort Zhang, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Porosity and permeability of deep unmineable coal seams are key parameters in the context of (enhanced) coalbed methane recovery and CO2 geo-storage in coal beds as they determine productivity and injection rate. Porosity and permeability are again determined by the micro-structure of the coal, and the cleat network-coal matrix system. Furthermore, it is well established that swelling of the coal matrix due to water adsorption can significantly reduce permeability. However, the exact effect of swelling due to water adsorption on the coal micro-structure is only poorly understood, and how this microstructural change impacts on the permeability and porosity characteristics of the coal. We thus imaged dry coal plugs and swollen coal plugs (swollen due to brine adsorption) at high resolution (3.43 µm3) in 3D with an X-ray micro-computed tomograph (microCT). On the microCT images two types of cleats were identified; cleats in the coal matrix and cleats syngeneic with the mineral phase. Approximately 80% of the coal matrix cleats closed upon water adsorption, while the cleats in the mineral phase were not affected. This cleat closure by water adsorption dramatically reduced porosity and particularly permeability, consistent with dynamic permeability core-flood measurements.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:17:00Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-16485
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:17:00Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier Ltd
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-164852019-01-21T08:23:41Z Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction Zhang, Y. Lebedev, Maxim Sarmadivaleh, Mohammad Barifcani, Ahmed Rahman, T. Iglauer, Stefan © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Porosity and permeability of deep unmineable coal seams are key parameters in the context of (enhanced) coalbed methane recovery and CO2 geo-storage in coal beds as they determine productivity and injection rate. Porosity and permeability are again determined by the micro-structure of the coal, and the cleat network-coal matrix system. Furthermore, it is well established that swelling of the coal matrix due to water adsorption can significantly reduce permeability. However, the exact effect of swelling due to water adsorption on the coal micro-structure is only poorly understood, and how this microstructural change impacts on the permeability and porosity characteristics of the coal. We thus imaged dry coal plugs and swollen coal plugs (swollen due to brine adsorption) at high resolution (3.43 µm3) in 3D with an X-ray micro-computed tomograph (microCT). On the microCT images two types of cleats were identified; cleats in the coal matrix and cleats syngeneic with the mineral phase. Approximately 80% of the coal matrix cleats closed upon water adsorption, while the cleats in the mineral phase were not affected. This cleat closure by water adsorption dramatically reduced porosity and particularly permeability, consistent with dynamic permeability core-flood measurements. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16485 10.1016/j.fuel.2016.06.026 Elsevier Ltd fulltext
spellingShingle Zhang, Y.
Lebedev, Maxim
Sarmadivaleh, Mohammad
Barifcani, Ahmed
Rahman, T.
Iglauer, Stefan
Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
title Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
title_full Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
title_fullStr Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
title_full_unstemmed Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
title_short Swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
title_sort swelling effect on coal micro structure and associated permeability reduction
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16485