Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia

Seismic-While-Drilling (SWD) utilises drill bit vibrations as a seismic source and receivers at the surface or in a borehole to acquire reverse VSP data. The basic processing technique is based on cross correlation to generate active shot-gather-like profiles. The successful implementation of SWD wi...

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Main Authors: Sun, Bai Chun, Bona, Andrej, Zhou, B., King, A., Dupuis, Christian, Pevzner, Roman
Other Authors: CSIRO
Format: Conference Paper
Published: CSIRO 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16484
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author Sun, Bai Chun
Bona, Andrej
Zhou, B.
King, A.
Dupuis, Christian
Pevzner, Roman
author2 CSIRO
author_facet CSIRO
Sun, Bai Chun
Bona, Andrej
Zhou, B.
King, A.
Dupuis, Christian
Pevzner, Roman
author_sort Sun, Bai Chun
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Seismic-While-Drilling (SWD) utilises drill bit vibrations as a seismic source and receivers at the surface or in a borehole to acquire reverse VSP data. The basic processing technique is based on cross correlation to generate active shot-gather-like profiles. The successful implementation of SWD will yield time-depth information and image around the drill bit, which can aid drilling and geological understanding of the area. To study the feasibility of using diamond impregnated drill bits for seismic-while-drilling, we conducted a small pseudo 3D SWD experiment at Brukunga, South Australia. It has been used to investigate the signals generated from diamond drilling, and study the potential to use a drill bit as a seismic source. The drill bit energy for seismic imaging is influenced by the rig power setting, and the state of the drill bit (new or worn bit). The experiment shows that normally the diamond drilling frequency band is wide with strong discrete peaks, however sometimes due to changes in the drilling mode, e.g., increase or decrease the drilling power, the frequency spectrum can be smoothed. The strong peaks in the spectrum mean strong periodicity of the signal and as such, the signals do not lend themselves to standard cross correlation. Thus, we use a generalised cross correlation that produces results similar to an active shot gather-like profile.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:16:59Z
publishDate 2013
publisher CSIRO
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-164842018-12-14T00:49:57Z Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia Sun, Bai Chun Bona, Andrej Zhou, B. King, A. Dupuis, Christian Pevzner, Roman CSIRO Seismic-While-Drilling (SWD) utilises drill bit vibrations as a seismic source and receivers at the surface or in a borehole to acquire reverse VSP data. The basic processing technique is based on cross correlation to generate active shot-gather-like profiles. The successful implementation of SWD will yield time-depth information and image around the drill bit, which can aid drilling and geological understanding of the area. To study the feasibility of using diamond impregnated drill bits for seismic-while-drilling, we conducted a small pseudo 3D SWD experiment at Brukunga, South Australia. It has been used to investigate the signals generated from diamond drilling, and study the potential to use a drill bit as a seismic source. The drill bit energy for seismic imaging is influenced by the rig power setting, and the state of the drill bit (new or worn bit). The experiment shows that normally the diamond drilling frequency band is wide with strong discrete peaks, however sometimes due to changes in the drilling mode, e.g., increase or decrease the drilling power, the frequency spectrum can be smoothed. The strong peaks in the spectrum mean strong periodicity of the signal and as such, the signals do not lend themselves to standard cross correlation. Thus, we use a generalised cross correlation that produces results similar to an active shot gather-like profile. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16484 10.1071/ASEG2013ab045 CSIRO restricted
spellingShingle Sun, Bai Chun
Bona, Andrej
Zhou, B.
King, A.
Dupuis, Christian
Pevzner, Roman
Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia
title Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia
title_full Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia
title_fullStr Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia
title_full_unstemmed Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia
title_short Seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at Brukunga, South Australia
title_sort seismic while drilling experiment with diamond drilling at brukunga, south australia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16484