Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release

Electrospun nanofibrous hybrid composite structures were prepared by blending poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) solutions and then mixed with three different amounts (0.01, 0.1 and 1% wt/v) of iron oxide (Fe3O4) magnetic nanoparticles (MPs),carrying a therapeutic compound tetrac...

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Main Authors: Haroosh, Hazim, Dong, Yu
Other Authors: Marino Quaresimin
Format: Conference Paper
Published: University of Padova, Italy 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16241
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author Haroosh, Hazim
Dong, Yu
author2 Marino Quaresimin
author_facet Marino Quaresimin
Haroosh, Hazim
Dong, Yu
author_sort Haroosh, Hazim
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Electrospun nanofibrous hybrid composite structures were prepared by blending poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) solutions and then mixed with three different amounts (0.01, 0.1 and 1% wt/v) of iron oxide (Fe3O4) magnetic nanoparticles (MPs),carrying a therapeutic compound tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) with the potential use for medical applications. The material system was investigated to understand how constituents of hybrid composites influenced the surface morphology to control drug release. It has been found that fibre properties are strongly related to the viscosity and electrical conductivity of prepared solutions. The addition of MPs increased moderately the solution viscosities and produced quite uniform nanofibres. The fibre diameter decreased with increasing MP concentration due to significantly enhanced solution conductivity in presence of MPs. Crystallinity and Tg of PCL and Tc of PLA decreased when MPs were mixed with the polymer blend. TCH loading appears to result in decreasing nanofibre diameters and cause to decrease Tg and Tm values of PCL. TCH release was accelerated by adding MPs to the blended polymers.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-162412023-02-02T07:57:38Z Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release Haroosh, Hazim Dong, Yu Marino Quaresimin Valter Carvelli Alessandro Pegoretti Nicola Trevisan Hybrid composites Electrospinning Drug release Magnetic nanoparticles Electrospun nanofibrous hybrid composite structures were prepared by blending poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) solutions and then mixed with three different amounts (0.01, 0.1 and 1% wt/v) of iron oxide (Fe3O4) magnetic nanoparticles (MPs),carrying a therapeutic compound tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) with the potential use for medical applications. The material system was investigated to understand how constituents of hybrid composites influenced the surface morphology to control drug release. It has been found that fibre properties are strongly related to the viscosity and electrical conductivity of prepared solutions. The addition of MPs increased moderately the solution viscosities and produced quite uniform nanofibres. The fibre diameter decreased with increasing MP concentration due to significantly enhanced solution conductivity in presence of MPs. Crystallinity and Tg of PCL and Tc of PLA decreased when MPs were mixed with the polymer blend. TCH loading appears to result in decreasing nanofibre diameters and cause to decrease Tg and Tm values of PCL. TCH release was accelerated by adding MPs to the blended polymers. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16241 University of Padova, Italy restricted
spellingShingle Hybrid composites
Electrospinning
Drug release
Magnetic nanoparticles
Haroosh, Hazim
Dong, Yu
Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release
title Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release
title_full Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release
title_fullStr Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release
title_full_unstemmed Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release
title_short Electrospun PLA/PCL/MPs Nanofibrous Hybrid Composite Structures for Sustained Drug Release
title_sort electrospun pla/pcl/mps nanofibrous hybrid composite structures for sustained drug release
topic Hybrid composites
Electrospinning
Drug release
Magnetic nanoparticles
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16241