Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site

An important component of any CO2 sequestration project is seismic monitoring for tracking changes in subsurface physical properties, such as velocity and density. Different reservoirs have different amplitude variation with offset (AVO) responses, which can define underground conditions. In the pre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, C., Kazemeini, S., Fan, W., Juhlin, Christopher, Liu, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16188
_version_ 1848749103777841152
author Yang, C.
Kazemeini, S.
Fan, W.
Juhlin, Christopher
Liu, D.
author_facet Yang, C.
Kazemeini, S.
Fan, W.
Juhlin, Christopher
Liu, D.
author_sort Yang, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An important component of any CO2 sequestration project is seismic monitoring for tracking changes in subsurface physical properties, such as velocity and density. Different reservoirs have different amplitude variation with offset (AVO) responses, which can define underground conditions. In the present paper we investigate walkaway vertical seismic profile (VSP) AVO response to CO2 injection at the Ketzin site, the first European onshore CO2 sequestration pilot study dealing with research on geological storage of CO2. First, we performed rock physics analysis to evaluate the effect of injected CO2 on seismic velocity using the Biot-Gassmann equation. On the basis of this model, the seismic response for different CO2 injection saturation was studied using ray tracing modeling. We then created synthetic walkaway VSP data, which we then processed. In contrast, synthetic seismic traces were created from borehole data. Finally, we found that the amplitude of CO2 injected sand layer with different gas saturations were increased with the offset when compared with the original brine target layer. This is the typical class III AVO anomaly for gas sand layer. The AVO responses matched the synthetic seismic traces very well. Therefore, walkaway VSP AVO response can monitor CO2 distribution in the Ketzin area.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:15:37Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-16188
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:15:37Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-161882017-09-13T15:03:20Z Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site Yang, C. Kazemeini, S. Fan, W. Juhlin, Christopher Liu, D. An important component of any CO2 sequestration project is seismic monitoring for tracking changes in subsurface physical properties, such as velocity and density. Different reservoirs have different amplitude variation with offset (AVO) responses, which can define underground conditions. In the present paper we investigate walkaway vertical seismic profile (VSP) AVO response to CO2 injection at the Ketzin site, the first European onshore CO2 sequestration pilot study dealing with research on geological storage of CO2. First, we performed rock physics analysis to evaluate the effect of injected CO2 on seismic velocity using the Biot-Gassmann equation. On the basis of this model, the seismic response for different CO2 injection saturation was studied using ray tracing modeling. We then created synthetic walkaway VSP data, which we then processed. In contrast, synthetic seismic traces were created from borehole data. Finally, we found that the amplitude of CO2 injected sand layer with different gas saturations were increased with the offset when compared with the original brine target layer. This is the typical class III AVO anomaly for gas sand layer. The AVO responses matched the synthetic seismic traces very well. Therefore, walkaway VSP AVO response can monitor CO2 distribution in the Ketzin area. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16188 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2011.00544.x Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia restricted
spellingShingle Yang, C.
Kazemeini, S.
Fan, W.
Juhlin, Christopher
Liu, D.
Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site
title Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site
title_full Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site
title_fullStr Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site
title_full_unstemmed Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site
title_short Amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at C02 geological storage site
title_sort amplitude variation with offset responses modeling study of walkaway vertical seismic profile data at c02 geological storage site
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16188