Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China

We report on changes to the snowpack of Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China, resulting from climate change between 1961 and 2005. Data from more than 120 snow pits were used to investigate temporal changes in the snow stratigraphy for three periods 1961–62, 1980–83 and 2002–05. Both the t...

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Main Authors: Wang, F., Li, Z., Edwards, Peter, Li, H.
Other Authors: Unknown
Format: Conference Paper
Published: International Glaciological Society 2007
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16171
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author Wang, F.
Li, Z.
Edwards, Peter
Li, H.
author2 Unknown
author_facet Unknown
Wang, F.
Li, Z.
Edwards, Peter
Li, H.
author_sort Wang, F.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report on changes to the snowpack of Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China, resulting from climate change between 1961 and 2005. Data from more than 120 snow pits were used to investigate temporal changes in the snow stratigraphy for three periods 1961–62, 1980–83 and 2002–05. Both the thickness and structure of the snow were found to be significantly altered by climatic warming. The proportion of coarse-grained firn, which is usually formed by infiltration water, was found to have increased from 40% to 65% over the period 1961–2005, and the distribution of the glacier zones also changed significantly, with all boundaries moving up-slope. The recrystallization–infiltration zone disappeared in 1989. The mean ablation rate over the melt season increased by ~26% from 1962 to 1980 at the west branch site and by ~75% from 1980 to 2004 at the east branch site.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:15:33Z
publishDate 2007
publisher International Glaciological Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-161712017-09-13T15:03:20Z Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China Wang, F. Li, Z. Edwards, Peter Li, H. Unknown We report on changes to the snowpack of Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China, resulting from climate change between 1961 and 2005. Data from more than 120 snow pits were used to investigate temporal changes in the snow stratigraphy for three periods 1961–62, 1980–83 and 2002–05. Both the thickness and structure of the snow were found to be significantly altered by climatic warming. The proportion of coarse-grained firn, which is usually formed by infiltration water, was found to have increased from 40% to 65% over the period 1961–2005, and the distribution of the glacier zones also changed significantly, with all boundaries moving up-slope. The recrystallization–infiltration zone disappeared in 1989. The mean ablation rate over the melt season increased by ~26% from 1962 to 1980 at the west branch site and by ~75% from 1980 to 2004 at the east branch site. 2007 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16171 10.3189/172756407782871198 International Glaciological Society unknown
spellingShingle Wang, F.
Li, Z.
Edwards, Peter
Li, H.
Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China
title Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China
title_full Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China
title_fullStr Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China
title_full_unstemmed Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China
title_short Long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on Urumqi glacier No. 1, Eastern Tien Shan, China
title_sort long-term changes in the snow-firn pack stratigraphy on urumqi glacier no. 1, eastern tien shan, china
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16171