CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions

In this study, the effect of types of inlet and wall boundary conditions on the gas-solid flow fields in circulating fluidized bed risers was investigated using Eulerian-Eulerian simulations in both 2D and 3D domains. The 2D simulations were conducted using 3 different inlet configurations: (a) soli...

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Main Authors: Shah, M., Utikar, Ranjeet, Evans, G., Tade, Moses, Pareek, Vishnu
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://mssanz.org.au/modsim2011/authorsA-B.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16045
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author Shah, M.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Evans, G.
Tade, Moses
Pareek, Vishnu
author_facet Shah, M.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Evans, G.
Tade, Moses
Pareek, Vishnu
author_sort Shah, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, the effect of types of inlet and wall boundary conditions on the gas-solid flow fields in circulating fluidized bed risers was investigated using Eulerian-Eulerian simulations in both 2D and 3D domains. The 2D simulations were conducted using 3 different inlet configurations: (a) solids entering in radial direction from a two-sided inlet and gas entering axially from the bottom inlet, (b) solid entering axially from two-sided bottom inlet near the wall and gas entering axially from a bottom inlet at the centre, and (c) gas phase entering axially from two-sided bottom inlet near the wall and solids entering axially from a bottom inlet at the centre. From the 2D simulations, it was found that both the time-averaged axial velocity and solids volume fraction radial profiles were functions of the inlet kinetic energy profiles and gas-solid mixing patterns of each of the inlet configurations. Whilst 2D simulations using boundary conditions (a) and (c) showed significant deviations from experimental profiles, the boundary condition (b) as well as full-scale 3D simulations gave reasonable agreements with experimental observations.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-160452017-05-30T08:06:50Z CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions Shah, M. Utikar, Ranjeet Evans, G. Tade, Moses Pareek, Vishnu In this study, the effect of types of inlet and wall boundary conditions on the gas-solid flow fields in circulating fluidized bed risers was investigated using Eulerian-Eulerian simulations in both 2D and 3D domains. The 2D simulations were conducted using 3 different inlet configurations: (a) solids entering in radial direction from a two-sided inlet and gas entering axially from the bottom inlet, (b) solid entering axially from two-sided bottom inlet near the wall and gas entering axially from a bottom inlet at the centre, and (c) gas phase entering axially from two-sided bottom inlet near the wall and solids entering axially from a bottom inlet at the centre. From the 2D simulations, it was found that both the time-averaged axial velocity and solids volume fraction radial profiles were functions of the inlet kinetic energy profiles and gas-solid mixing patterns of each of the inlet configurations. Whilst 2D simulations using boundary conditions (a) and (c) showed significant deviations from experimental profiles, the boundary condition (b) as well as full-scale 3D simulations gave reasonable agreements with experimental observations. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16045 http://mssanz.org.au/modsim2011/authorsA-B.htm restricted
spellingShingle Shah, M.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Evans, G.
Tade, Moses
Pareek, Vishnu
CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions
title CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions
title_full CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions
title_fullStr CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions
title_full_unstemmed CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions
title_short CFD simulations of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser: Effect of inlet boundary conditions
title_sort cfd simulations of gas-solid flows in a cfb riser: effect of inlet boundary conditions
url http://mssanz.org.au/modsim2011/authorsA-B.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16045