A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping

Quantifying the number and type of benthic classes that are able to be spectrally identified in shallow water remote sensing is important in understanding its potential for habitat mapping. Factors that impact the effectiveness of shallow water habitat mapping include water column turbidity, depth,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Garcia, R., Hedley, J., Tin, H., Fearns, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Published: MDPI AG 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15886
_version_ 1848749015895638016
author Garcia, R.
Hedley, J.
Tin, H.
Fearns, Peter
author_facet Garcia, R.
Hedley, J.
Tin, H.
Fearns, Peter
author_sort Garcia, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Quantifying the number and type of benthic classes that are able to be spectrally identified in shallow water remote sensing is important in understanding its potential for habitat mapping. Factors that impact the effectiveness of shallow water habitat mapping include water column turbidity, depth, sensor and environmental noise, spectral resolution of the sensor and spectral variability of the benthic classes. In this paper, we present a simple hierarchical clustering method coupled with a shallow water forward model to generate water-column specific spectral libraries. This technique requires no prior decision on the number of classes to output: the resultant classes are optically separable above the spectral noise introduced by the sensor, image based radiometric corrections, the benthos’ natural spectral variability and the attenuating properties of a variable water column at depth. The modeling reveals the effect reducing the spectral resolution has on the number and type of classes that are optically distinct. We illustrate the potential of this clustering algorithm in an analysis of the conditions, including clustering accuracy, sensor spectral resolution and water column optical properties and depth that enabled the spectral distinction of the seagrass Amphibolis antartica from benthic algae.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:14:13Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-15886
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:14:13Z
publishDate 2015
publisher MDPI AG
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-158862017-09-13T14:08:01Z A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping Garcia, R. Hedley, J. Tin, H. Fearns, Peter Quantifying the number and type of benthic classes that are able to be spectrally identified in shallow water remote sensing is important in understanding its potential for habitat mapping. Factors that impact the effectiveness of shallow water habitat mapping include water column turbidity, depth, sensor and environmental noise, spectral resolution of the sensor and spectral variability of the benthic classes. In this paper, we present a simple hierarchical clustering method coupled with a shallow water forward model to generate water-column specific spectral libraries. This technique requires no prior decision on the number of classes to output: the resultant classes are optically separable above the spectral noise introduced by the sensor, image based radiometric corrections, the benthos’ natural spectral variability and the attenuating properties of a variable water column at depth. The modeling reveals the effect reducing the spectral resolution has on the number and type of classes that are optically distinct. We illustrate the potential of this clustering algorithm in an analysis of the conditions, including clustering accuracy, sensor spectral resolution and water column optical properties and depth that enabled the spectral distinction of the seagrass Amphibolis antartica from benthic algae. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15886 10.3390/rs71013157 MDPI AG fulltext
spellingShingle Garcia, R.
Hedley, J.
Tin, H.
Fearns, Peter
A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
title A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
title_full A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
title_fullStr A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
title_full_unstemmed A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
title_short A method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
title_sort method to analyze the potential of optical remote sensing for benthic habitat mapping
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15886