Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison

Ecologically, arid regions can be classified as temperate and hot,and arid or semiarid. The avifaunas of temperate arid and semiarid zones are subjected to seasonally-extreme temperature fluctuations, that necessitate (a) seasonal breeding and (b) a high incidence of migration. Such zones occur at h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maclean, G.
Format: Report
Published: 1996
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15878
_version_ 1848749013729280000
author Maclean, G.
author_facet Maclean, G.
author_sort Maclean, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ecologically, arid regions can be classified as temperate and hot,and arid or semiarid. The avifaunas of temperate arid and semiarid zones are subjected to seasonally-extreme temperature fluctuations, that necessitate (a) seasonal breeding and (b) a high incidence of migration. Such zones occur at high latitudes and high altitudes. Seasonal breeding is also a feature of birds inhabiting hot hyperarid regions such as the Namib and Atacama Deserts, where environmental cues other than photoperiod are largely absent and therefore irrelevant. Birds of hot deserts, although subject to erratic rainfall regimes,are usually able to capitalise on precipitation as a cue for breeding activity at any time of the year,although retaining an innate response to photoperiod under conditions of abundant food supply. The hot deserts of the northern hemisphere are nevertheless more seasonally variable than those of the southern hemisphere. Northern avifaunas therefore show characteristics that are more similar to those of temperate-desert avifaunas than to those of the southern hemisphere.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:14:11Z
format Report
id curtin-20.500.11937-15878
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:14:11Z
publishDate 1996
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-158782019-03-08T10:34:59Z Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison Maclean, G. Ecologically, arid regions can be classified as temperate and hot,and arid or semiarid. The avifaunas of temperate arid and semiarid zones are subjected to seasonally-extreme temperature fluctuations, that necessitate (a) seasonal breeding and (b) a high incidence of migration. Such zones occur at high latitudes and high altitudes. Seasonal breeding is also a feature of birds inhabiting hot hyperarid regions such as the Namib and Atacama Deserts, where environmental cues other than photoperiod are largely absent and therefore irrelevant. Birds of hot deserts, although subject to erratic rainfall regimes,are usually able to capitalise on precipitation as a cue for breeding activity at any time of the year,although retaining an innate response to photoperiod under conditions of abundant food supply. The hot deserts of the northern hemisphere are nevertheless more seasonally variable than those of the southern hemisphere. Northern avifaunas therefore show characteristics that are more similar to those of temperate-desert avifaunas than to those of the southern hemisphere. 1996 Report http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15878 fulltext
spellingShingle Maclean, G.
Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison
title Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison
title_full Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison
title_fullStr Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison
title_full_unstemmed Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison
title_short Avian Adaptations to Deserts of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: a Comparison
title_sort avian adaptations to deserts of the northern and southern hemispheres: a comparison
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15878