Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water

Drugs with poor solubility in water, which indicates poor oral bioavailability, account for a considerable portion of new pharmaceutical candidates. Nanonization is a technique that overcomes this problem. However, current nanoionization methods have many disadvantages, including high energy demands...

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Main Authors: Chen, X., Shang, Y., Li, Y., Wang, J., Maimouna, A., Zou, D., Foster, Neil, Yun, J., Pu, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15609
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author Chen, X.
Shang, Y.
Li, Y.
Wang, J.
Maimouna, A.
Li, Y.
Zou, D.
Foster, Neil
Yun, J.
Pu, Y.
author_facet Chen, X.
Shang, Y.
Li, Y.
Wang, J.
Maimouna, A.
Li, Y.
Zou, D.
Foster, Neil
Yun, J.
Pu, Y.
author_sort Chen, X.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Drugs with poor solubility in water, which indicates poor oral bioavailability, account for a considerable portion of new pharmaceutical candidates. Nanonization is a technique that overcomes this problem. However, current nanoionization methods have many disadvantages, including high energy demands, broad particle size distributions and the use of organic solvents. We report a new green method for preparing drug nano-particles by combining a subcritical water (SBCW) process with an anti-solvent precipitation method. The nano-particles processed through SBCW technology have a spherical morphology, a regular shape and a homogeneous particle size. Prednisolone nanoparticles averaging 31 nm in diameter were produced using this approach, and these particles were 10 times smaller size than the unprocessed drug. The resulting particle morphology depended strongly on operating conditions such as the temperature of the SBCW solution, the temperature of the anti-solvent and the concentration of the pharmaceutical excipients. Consequently, uniform prednisolone nanoparticles were produced through an environmentally friendly method.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-156092017-09-13T13:40:20Z Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water Chen, X. Shang, Y. Li, Y. Wang, J. Maimouna, A. Li, Y. Zou, D. Foster, Neil Yun, J. Pu, Y. Drugs with poor solubility in water, which indicates poor oral bioavailability, account for a considerable portion of new pharmaceutical candidates. Nanonization is a technique that overcomes this problem. However, current nanoionization methods have many disadvantages, including high energy demands, broad particle size distributions and the use of organic solvents. We report a new green method for preparing drug nano-particles by combining a subcritical water (SBCW) process with an anti-solvent precipitation method. The nano-particles processed through SBCW technology have a spherical morphology, a regular shape and a homogeneous particle size. Prednisolone nanoparticles averaging 31 nm in diameter were produced using this approach, and these particles were 10 times smaller size than the unprocessed drug. The resulting particle morphology depended strongly on operating conditions such as the temperature of the SBCW solution, the temperature of the anti-solvent and the concentration of the pharmaceutical excipients. Consequently, uniform prednisolone nanoparticles were produced through an environmentally friendly method. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15609 10.1016/j.cej.2014.10.099 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Chen, X.
Shang, Y.
Li, Y.
Wang, J.
Maimouna, A.
Li, Y.
Zou, D.
Foster, Neil
Yun, J.
Pu, Y.
Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
title Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
title_full Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
title_fullStr Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
title_full_unstemmed Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
title_short Green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
title_sort green preparation of uniform prednisolone nanoparticles using subcritical water
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15609