Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors

© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015. Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have become ubiquitous in positioning, guidance and navigation. GNSS-based attitude determination and relative navigation are the important and promising applications. In this contribution we explore the...

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Main Authors: Nadarajah, Nandakumaran, Teunissen, Peter, Verhagen, S.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15496
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author Nadarajah, Nandakumaran
Teunissen, Peter
Verhagen, S.
author_facet Nadarajah, Nandakumaran
Teunissen, Peter
Verhagen, S.
author_sort Nadarajah, Nandakumaran
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015. Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have become ubiquitous in positioning, guidance and navigation. GNSS-based attitude determination and relative navigation are the important and promising applications. In this contribution we explore the potential of Low Earth Orbiting (LEO) satellite navigation in formation using arrays of GNSS sensors. We consider multiple LEO platforms in close formation, each equipped with multiple GNSS antennas/receivers. Platform processing involves precise attitude determination using the Multivariate Constrained Least-squares AM Biguity Decorrelation Adjustment (MCLAMBDA) method effectively utilizing known antenna geometry in local body frame. Between-platform processing involves estimation of unconstrained baselines between platforms using array-aided relative positioning effectively exploiting the platform antenna geometry in improving between-platform ambiguity resolution and baseline estimates. Finally, we use nonlinear recursive filtering to further improve the attitude angular estimates and between-platform baseline estimates. Our hardware-in-the-loop experiment with space enabled Namuru GNSS receivers shows the potential of stand-alone, unaided, single-frequency attitude determination and relative positioning of LEO satellites.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-154962017-10-02T02:28:05Z Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors Nadarajah, Nandakumaran Teunissen, Peter Verhagen, S. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015. Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have become ubiquitous in positioning, guidance and navigation. GNSS-based attitude determination and relative navigation are the important and promising applications. In this contribution we explore the potential of Low Earth Orbiting (LEO) satellite navigation in formation using arrays of GNSS sensors. We consider multiple LEO platforms in close formation, each equipped with multiple GNSS antennas/receivers. Platform processing involves precise attitude determination using the Multivariate Constrained Least-squares AM Biguity Decorrelation Adjustment (MCLAMBDA) method effectively utilizing known antenna geometry in local body frame. Between-platform processing involves estimation of unconstrained baselines between platforms using array-aided relative positioning effectively exploiting the platform antenna geometry in improving between-platform ambiguity resolution and baseline estimates. Finally, we use nonlinear recursive filtering to further improve the attitude angular estimates and between-platform baseline estimates. Our hardware-in-the-loop experiment with space enabled Namuru GNSS receivers shows the potential of stand-alone, unaided, single-frequency attitude determination and relative positioning of LEO satellites. 2016 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15496 10.1007/1345_2015_26 restricted
spellingShingle Nadarajah, Nandakumaran
Teunissen, Peter
Verhagen, S.
Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors
title Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors
title_full Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors
title_fullStr Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors
title_full_unstemmed Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors
title_short Attitude determination and relative positioning for LEO satellites using arrays of GNSS sensors
title_sort attitude determination and relative positioning for leo satellites using arrays of gnss sensors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15496