Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band

A methodology is presented to estimate aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 absorption Aband. Previous studies have shown the impact of the vertical distribution of scatterers on the reflectance ratio. The reflectance ratio is defined as the ratio of the reflectance in a...

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Main Authors: Dubuisson, P., Frouin, R., Duforêt, L., Dessailly, D., Voss, K., Antoine, David
Other Authors: Robert J. Frouin
Format: Conference Paper
Published: SPIE 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1295203
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15465
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author Dubuisson, P.
Frouin, R.
Duforêt, L.
Dessailly, D.
Voss, K.
Antoine, David
author2 Robert J. Frouin
author_facet Robert J. Frouin
Dubuisson, P.
Frouin, R.
Duforêt, L.
Dessailly, D.
Voss, K.
Antoine, David
author_sort Dubuisson, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A methodology is presented to estimate aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 absorption Aband. Previous studies have shown the impact of the vertical distribution of scatterers on the reflectance ratio. The reflectance ratio is defined as the ratio of the reflectance in a first spectral band, strongly attenuated by O2 absorption, to the reflectance in a second spectral band, minimally attenuated. First, a sensitivity study is performed to quantify the expected accuracy for various aerosol loadings and models. An accurate, high spectral resolution, radiative transfer model that fully accounts for interactions between scattering and absorption is used in the simulations. Due to their adequate spectral characteristics, POLDER and MERIS instruments are considered for simulations. For a moderately loaded atmosphere (i.e., aerosol optical thickness of 0.3 at 760 nm), the expected error on aerosol altitude is about 0.3 km for MERIS and 0.7 km for POLDER. More accurate estimates are obtained with MERIS, since the spectral reflectance ratio is more sensitive. Second, the methodology is applied to MERIS and POLDER imagery. Estimates of aerosol altitude are compared with lidar profiles of backscattering coefficient acquired during the AOPEX-2004 experiment. Retrievals are consistent with measurements and theory. These comparisons demonstrate the potential of the differential absorption methodology for obtaining information on aerosol vertical distribution.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2006
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-154652022-10-20T07:31:05Z Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band Dubuisson, P. Frouin, R. Duforêt, L. Dessailly, D. Voss, K. Antoine, David Robert J. Frouin Vijay K. Agarwal Hiroshi Kawamura Shailesh Nayak Delu Pan atmospheric correction ocean color Aerosol altitude scattering and absorption interactions A methodology is presented to estimate aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 absorption Aband. Previous studies have shown the impact of the vertical distribution of scatterers on the reflectance ratio. The reflectance ratio is defined as the ratio of the reflectance in a first spectral band, strongly attenuated by O2 absorption, to the reflectance in a second spectral band, minimally attenuated. First, a sensitivity study is performed to quantify the expected accuracy for various aerosol loadings and models. An accurate, high spectral resolution, radiative transfer model that fully accounts for interactions between scattering and absorption is used in the simulations. Due to their adequate spectral characteristics, POLDER and MERIS instruments are considered for simulations. For a moderately loaded atmosphere (i.e., aerosol optical thickness of 0.3 at 760 nm), the expected error on aerosol altitude is about 0.3 km for MERIS and 0.7 km for POLDER. More accurate estimates are obtained with MERIS, since the spectral reflectance ratio is more sensitive. Second, the methodology is applied to MERIS and POLDER imagery. Estimates of aerosol altitude are compared with lidar profiles of backscattering coefficient acquired during the AOPEX-2004 experiment. Retrievals are consistent with measurements and theory. These comparisons demonstrate the potential of the differential absorption methodology for obtaining information on aerosol vertical distribution. 2006 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15465 10.1117/12.697968 http://proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1295203 SPIE restricted
spellingShingle atmospheric correction
ocean color
Aerosol altitude
scattering and absorption interactions
Dubuisson, P.
Frouin, R.
Duforêt, L.
Dessailly, D.
Voss, K.
Antoine, David
Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band
title Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band
title_full Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band
title_fullStr Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band
title_short Estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the O2 A-band
title_sort estimation of aerosol altitude from reflectance ratio measurements in the o2 a-band
topic atmospheric correction
ocean color
Aerosol altitude
scattering and absorption interactions
url http://proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1295203
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15465