Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management

In times of escalating health-care cost, it is of great importance tocarefully assess the cost-effectiveness and appropriateness of themost resource-consuming health interventions. A long-standingand common clinical practice that has been underestimated incost and overestimated in effectiveness is t...

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Main Authors: Hofmann, Axel, Ozawa, S., Farrugia, A., Farmer, Shannon, Shander, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15367
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author Hofmann, Axel
Ozawa, S.
Farrugia, A.
Farmer, Shannon
Shander, A.
author_facet Hofmann, Axel
Ozawa, S.
Farrugia, A.
Farmer, Shannon
Shander, A.
author_sort Hofmann, Axel
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In times of escalating health-care cost, it is of great importance tocarefully assess the cost-effectiveness and appropriateness of themost resource-consuming health interventions. A long-standingand common clinical practice that has been underestimated incost and overestimated in effectiveness is the transfusion of allogeneicblood products. Studies show that this intervention comeswith largely underestimated service cost and unacceptably highutilisation variability for matched patients, thus adding billions ofunnecessary dollars to the health-care expenditure each year.Moreover, a large and increasing body of literature points to adose-dependent increase of morbidity and mortality and adverselong-term outcomes associated with transfusion whereas publishedevidence for benefit is extremely limited. This means that transfusion may be a generator for increased hospital stay andpossible re-admissions, resulting in additional billions in unnecessaryexpenditure for the health system. In contrast to this, thereare evidence-based and cost-effective treatment options availableto pre-empt and reduce allogeneic transfusions. The patientspecificrather than a product-centred application of these multiplemodalities is termed patient blood management (PBM). From ahealth-economic perspective, the expeditious implementation ofPBM programmes is clearly indicated. Both patients and payerscould benefit from this concept that has recently been endorsedthrough the World Health Assembly resolution WHA63.12.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-153672017-09-13T15:57:25Z Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management Hofmann, Axel Ozawa, S. Farrugia, A. Farmer, Shannon Shander, A. cost-effectiveness transfusion health economics patient blood management In times of escalating health-care cost, it is of great importance tocarefully assess the cost-effectiveness and appropriateness of themost resource-consuming health interventions. A long-standingand common clinical practice that has been underestimated incost and overestimated in effectiveness is the transfusion of allogeneicblood products. Studies show that this intervention comeswith largely underestimated service cost and unacceptably highutilisation variability for matched patients, thus adding billions ofunnecessary dollars to the health-care expenditure each year.Moreover, a large and increasing body of literature points to adose-dependent increase of morbidity and mortality and adverselong-term outcomes associated with transfusion whereas publishedevidence for benefit is extremely limited. This means that transfusion may be a generator for increased hospital stay andpossible re-admissions, resulting in additional billions in unnecessaryexpenditure for the health system. In contrast to this, thereare evidence-based and cost-effective treatment options availableto pre-empt and reduce allogeneic transfusions. The patientspecificrather than a product-centred application of these multiplemodalities is termed patient blood management (PBM). From ahealth-economic perspective, the expeditious implementation ofPBM programmes is clearly indicated. Both patients and payerscould benefit from this concept that has recently been endorsedthrough the World Health Assembly resolution WHA63.12. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15367 10.1016/j.bpa.2013.02.001 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle cost-effectiveness
transfusion
health economics
patient blood management
Hofmann, Axel
Ozawa, S.
Farrugia, A.
Farmer, Shannon
Shander, A.
Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
title Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
title_full Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
title_fullStr Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
title_full_unstemmed Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
title_short Economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
title_sort economic considerations on transfusion medicine and patient blood management
topic cost-effectiveness
transfusion
health economics
patient blood management
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15367