Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses

Background: Motion sickness has previously been found to deteriorate performance. In complex working environments, sustained ability to perform despite motion sickness is crucial. This study focuses on effects of motion sickness on encoding and retrieval of words. In addition, the temporal developme...

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Main Authors: Sjörs, A., Dahlman, J., Ledin, T., Gerdle, B., Falkmer, Torbjorn
Format: Journal Article
Published: Omics Publishing Group 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://omicsgroup.org/journals/effects-of-motion-sickness-on-encoding-and-retrieval-performance-and-on-psychophysiological-responses-2165-7556.1000124.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15366
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author Sjörs, A.
Dahlman, J.
Ledin, T.
Gerdle, B.
Falkmer, Torbjorn
author_facet Sjörs, A.
Dahlman, J.
Ledin, T.
Gerdle, B.
Falkmer, Torbjorn
author_sort Sjörs, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Motion sickness has previously been found to deteriorate performance. In complex working environments, sustained ability to perform despite motion sickness is crucial. This study focuses on effects of motion sickness on encoding and retrieval of words. In addition, the temporal development of psychophysiological responses and their relationship with perceived motion sickness were investigated. Methods: Forty healthy participants (20 male and 20 female, age 19-51) performed an encoding and retrieval task during exposure to an optokinetic drum and were compared with 20 controls (8 male and 12 female, age 21-47) not exposed to motion sickness. Measurements of heart rate, heart rate variability, skin conductance, blood volume pulse, respiration rate, and skin temperature were made throughout optokinetic drum exposure. Results: Moderate levels of motion sickness did not affect the ability to encode or retrieve words. Perceived motion sickness was positively related to heart rate, blood volume pulse and skin temperature and negatively related to respiration rate. Conclusions: The psychophysiological measurements did not show consistent patterns of sympathetic activation and parasympathetic withdrawal, as could be expected. Subjective reports of progressing symptoms are still likely to be the most reliable way of assessing motion sickness.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-153662017-01-30T11:49:28Z Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses Sjörs, A. Dahlman, J. Ledin, T. Gerdle, B. Falkmer, Torbjorn Autonomic responses Memory Human performance Motion sickness Background: Motion sickness has previously been found to deteriorate performance. In complex working environments, sustained ability to perform despite motion sickness is crucial. This study focuses on effects of motion sickness on encoding and retrieval of words. In addition, the temporal development of psychophysiological responses and their relationship with perceived motion sickness were investigated. Methods: Forty healthy participants (20 male and 20 female, age 19-51) performed an encoding and retrieval task during exposure to an optokinetic drum and were compared with 20 controls (8 male and 12 female, age 21-47) not exposed to motion sickness. Measurements of heart rate, heart rate variability, skin conductance, blood volume pulse, respiration rate, and skin temperature were made throughout optokinetic drum exposure. Results: Moderate levels of motion sickness did not affect the ability to encode or retrieve words. Perceived motion sickness was positively related to heart rate, blood volume pulse and skin temperature and negatively related to respiration rate. Conclusions: The psychophysiological measurements did not show consistent patterns of sympathetic activation and parasympathetic withdrawal, as could be expected. Subjective reports of progressing symptoms are still likely to be the most reliable way of assessing motion sickness. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15366 http://omicsgroup.org/journals/effects-of-motion-sickness-on-encoding-and-retrieval-performance-and-on-psychophysiological-responses-2165-7556.1000124.pdf Omics Publishing Group fulltext
spellingShingle Autonomic responses
Memory
Human performance
Motion sickness
Sjörs, A.
Dahlman, J.
Ledin, T.
Gerdle, B.
Falkmer, Torbjorn
Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses
title Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses
title_full Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses
title_fullStr Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses
title_short Effects of Motion Sickness on Encoding and Retrieval Performance and on Psychophysiological Responses
title_sort effects of motion sickness on encoding and retrieval performance and on psychophysiological responses
topic Autonomic responses
Memory
Human performance
Motion sickness
url http://omicsgroup.org/journals/effects-of-motion-sickness-on-encoding-and-retrieval-performance-and-on-psychophysiological-responses-2165-7556.1000124.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15366