Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting

To describe nurses' documentation of cognition and behavioural changes in patients in acute care settings. Hospitalised patients often present with multiple co-morbidities including declining levels of cognitive functioning and this is particularly so for older people. Many older people will ex...

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Main Authors: Hare, Malcolm, McGowan, Sunita, Wynaden, Dianne, Speed, G., Landsborough, Ian
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australian Nursing Federation 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajan.com.au/ajan_26.1.html
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15289
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author Hare, Malcolm
McGowan, Sunita
Wynaden, Dianne
Speed, G.
Landsborough, Ian
author_facet Hare, Malcolm
McGowan, Sunita
Wynaden, Dianne
Speed, G.
Landsborough, Ian
author_sort Hare, Malcolm
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description To describe nurses' documentation of cognition and behavioural changes in patients in acute care settings. Hospitalised patients often present with multiple co-morbidities including declining levels of cognitive functioning and this is particularly so for older people. Many older people will experience a delirium during hospitalisation. While prevention or prompt management of delirium is paramount to providing quality care, research suggest that health professionals regularly fail to differentiate between delirium and other cognitive changes in hospitalised patients. A total of 1209 patients were surveyed over the four audit days with 183 patients (15%) being identified as confused. 'Confusion" was the most common descriptor used by nurses to describe cognitive and behavioural changes; in many cases it was the only term used. Many of these changes were indicative of delirium. Little use by any health professional of cognitive screening tools were found.Cognitive and behavioural changes are a common problem in hospitalised patients who are elderly. The use of the term confusion to describe a range of cognitive and behavioural changes is a barrier to accurate identification of delirum, which is often the first indicator of serious underlying illness.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-152892017-01-30T11:49:03Z Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting Hare, Malcolm McGowan, Sunita Wynaden, Dianne Speed, G. Landsborough, Ian quality nursing care delirium clinical audit cognitive functioning dementia confusion To describe nurses' documentation of cognition and behavioural changes in patients in acute care settings. Hospitalised patients often present with multiple co-morbidities including declining levels of cognitive functioning and this is particularly so for older people. Many older people will experience a delirium during hospitalisation. While prevention or prompt management of delirium is paramount to providing quality care, research suggest that health professionals regularly fail to differentiate between delirium and other cognitive changes in hospitalised patients. A total of 1209 patients were surveyed over the four audit days with 183 patients (15%) being identified as confused. 'Confusion" was the most common descriptor used by nurses to describe cognitive and behavioural changes; in many cases it was the only term used. Many of these changes were indicative of delirium. Little use by any health professional of cognitive screening tools were found.Cognitive and behavioural changes are a common problem in hospitalised patients who are elderly. The use of the term confusion to describe a range of cognitive and behavioural changes is a barrier to accurate identification of delirum, which is often the first indicator of serious underlying illness. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15289 http://www.ajan.com.au/ajan_26.1.html Australian Nursing Federation fulltext
spellingShingle quality nursing care
delirium
clinical audit
cognitive functioning
dementia
confusion
Hare, Malcolm
McGowan, Sunita
Wynaden, Dianne
Speed, G.
Landsborough, Ian
Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
title Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
title_full Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
title_fullStr Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
title_full_unstemmed Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
title_short Nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
title_sort nurses descriptions of changes in cognitive function in the acute care setting
topic quality nursing care
delirium
clinical audit
cognitive functioning
dementia
confusion
url http://www.ajan.com.au/ajan_26.1.html
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15289