A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries

In this paper, a kinetic model is proposed that combines lithium ion diffusion through a lithiated phase with chemical reaction at the interface between lithiated amorphous and crystalline silicon. It is found out that a dimensionless parameter, relating the concentration distribution of lithium ion...

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Main Authors: Xie, Z., Ma, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, Chunsheng
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15280
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author Xie, Z.
Ma, Z.
Wang, Y.
Zhou, Y.
Lu, Chunsheng
author_facet Xie, Z.
Ma, Z.
Wang, Y.
Zhou, Y.
Lu, Chunsheng
author_sort Xie, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, a kinetic model is proposed that combines lithium ion diffusion through a lithiated phase with chemical reaction at the interface between lithiated amorphous and crystalline silicon. It is found out that a dimensionless parameter, relating the concentration distribution of lithium ions to the movement velocity of phase interface, can be used to describe the lithiation process. Based on the stress distributions and lithium ion diffusion profiles calculated by an elastic and perfectly plastic model, it is shown that, as lithiation proceeds, the hoop stress that changes from initial compression to tension in the surface layer of silicon particles may lead to surface cracking.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:11:36Z
format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:11:36Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-152802017-09-13T13:40:19Z A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries Xie, Z. Ma, Z. Wang, Y. Zhou, Y. Lu, Chunsheng In this paper, a kinetic model is proposed that combines lithium ion diffusion through a lithiated phase with chemical reaction at the interface between lithiated amorphous and crystalline silicon. It is found out that a dimensionless parameter, relating the concentration distribution of lithium ions to the movement velocity of phase interface, can be used to describe the lithiation process. Based on the stress distributions and lithium ion diffusion profiles calculated by an elastic and perfectly plastic model, it is shown that, as lithiation proceeds, the hoop stress that changes from initial compression to tension in the surface layer of silicon particles may lead to surface cracking. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15280 10.1039/c5ra27817a Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Xie, Z.
Ma, Z.
Wang, Y.
Zhou, Y.
Lu, Chunsheng
A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
title A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
title_full A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
title_fullStr A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
title_short A kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
title_sort kinetic model for diffusion and chemical reaction of silicon anode lithiation in lithium ion batteries
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15280