Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study

BACKGROUND: Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) including the classic entities; polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis are rare diseases with unknown aetiology. The MOSAICC study, is an exploratory case-control study in which information was collected throug...

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Main Authors: McMullin, M., James, G., Duncombe, A., de Vocht, F., Fritschi, Lin, Clarke, M., Anderson, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15206
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author McMullin, M.
James, G.
Duncombe, A.
de Vocht, F.
Fritschi, Lin
Clarke, M.
Anderson, L.
author_facet McMullin, M.
James, G.
Duncombe, A.
de Vocht, F.
Fritschi, Lin
Clarke, M.
Anderson, L.
author_sort McMullin, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description BACKGROUND: Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) including the classic entities; polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis are rare diseases with unknown aetiology. The MOSAICC study, is an exploratory case-control study in which information was collected through telephone questionnaires and medical records. METHODS: As part of the study, 106 patients with MPN were asked about their perceived diagnosis and replies correlated with their haematologist's diagnosis. For the first time, a patient perspective on their MPN diagnosis and classification was obtained. Logistic regression analyses were utilised to evaluate the role of variables in whether or not a patient reported their diagnosis during interview with co-adjustment for these variables. Chi square tests were used to investigate the association between MPN subtype and patient reported categorisation of MPN. RESULTS: Overall, 77.4 % of patients reported a diagnosis of MPN. Of those, 39.6 % recognised MPN as a 'blood condition', 23.6 % recognised MPN as a 'cancer' and 13.2 % acknowledged MPN as an 'other medical condition'. There was minimal overlap between the categories. Patients with PV were more likely than those with ET to report their disease as a 'blood condition'. ET patients were significantly more likely than PV patients not to report their condition at all. Patients from a single centre were more likely to report their diagnosis as MPN while age, educational status, and WHO re-classification had no effect. CONCLUSIONS: The discrepancy between concepts of MPN in patients could result from differing patient interest in their condition, varying information conveyed by treating hematologists, concealment due to denial or financial concerns. Explanations for the differences in patient perception of the nature of their disease, requires further, larger scale investigation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-152062020-11-24T01:35:58Z Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study McMullin, M. James, G. Duncombe, A. de Vocht, F. Fritschi, Lin Clarke, M. Anderson, L. BACKGROUND: Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) including the classic entities; polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis are rare diseases with unknown aetiology. The MOSAICC study, is an exploratory case-control study in which information was collected through telephone questionnaires and medical records. METHODS: As part of the study, 106 patients with MPN were asked about their perceived diagnosis and replies correlated with their haematologist's diagnosis. For the first time, a patient perspective on their MPN diagnosis and classification was obtained. Logistic regression analyses were utilised to evaluate the role of variables in whether or not a patient reported their diagnosis during interview with co-adjustment for these variables. Chi square tests were used to investigate the association between MPN subtype and patient reported categorisation of MPN. RESULTS: Overall, 77.4 % of patients reported a diagnosis of MPN. Of those, 39.6 % recognised MPN as a 'blood condition', 23.6 % recognised MPN as a 'cancer' and 13.2 % acknowledged MPN as an 'other medical condition'. There was minimal overlap between the categories. Patients with PV were more likely than those with ET to report their disease as a 'blood condition'. ET patients were significantly more likely than PV patients not to report their condition at all. Patients from a single centre were more likely to report their diagnosis as MPN while age, educational status, and WHO re-classification had no effect. CONCLUSIONS: The discrepancy between concepts of MPN in patients could result from differing patient interest in their condition, varying information conveyed by treating hematologists, concealment due to denial or financial concerns. Explanations for the differences in patient perception of the nature of their disease, requires further, larger scale investigation. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15206 10.1186/s40164-016-0043-4 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle McMullin, M.
James, G.
Duncombe, A.
de Vocht, F.
Fritschi, Lin
Clarke, M.
Anderson, L.
Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
title Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
title_full Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
title_fullStr Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
title_full_unstemmed Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
title_short Patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
title_sort patient perspectives of a diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm in a case control study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/15206