The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia

Since 1960, 22 species of individually marked, arid-zone perennial plants in the Murchison District and Gibson Desert of Western Australia have been monitored for flowering, fecundity, and survival. The age to which individual species survive was determined in terms of half-life, i.e. the time elaps...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davies, Stephen, Kenny, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: CSIRO Publishing 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14932
_version_ 1848748755627540480
author Davies, Stephen
Kenny, S.
author_facet Davies, Stephen
Kenny, S.
author_sort Davies, Stephen
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Since 1960, 22 species of individually marked, arid-zone perennial plants in the Murchison District and Gibson Desert of Western Australia have been monitored for flowering, fecundity, and survival. The age to which individual species survive was determined in terms of half-life, i.e. the time elapsed for half of the marked sample to die. The estimates ranged from 6.5 to 535 years. Phenology was recorded by observing whether the plants carried buds, flowers, fruits, or any combination of these, or were sterile. Fecundity of each species was measured by recording each year the percentage of the sample trees that carried fruit, by collecting seeds in trays placed beneath the plants and by counting the pods produced by some species. Fecundity was related to seasonal rainfall, most species responding positively to summer rainfall. The concept of mast years, as utilised in the northern hemisphere, was applied to recorded fecundities and some evidence was found that, after a year of high fecundity, the plants responded less vigorously to conditions of high rainfall than they did in the previous year of high rainfall. This suggests that, in years when fecundity is high, it diminishes the resources available within the plants to respond to heavy rainfall the following year or reduces the soil nutrients available to them.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:10:05Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-14932
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:10:05Z
publishDate 2013
publisher CSIRO Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-149322017-09-13T15:01:02Z The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia Davies, Stephen Kenny, S. rainfall trees deserts climate shrubs rehabilitation Since 1960, 22 species of individually marked, arid-zone perennial plants in the Murchison District and Gibson Desert of Western Australia have been monitored for flowering, fecundity, and survival. The age to which individual species survive was determined in terms of half-life, i.e. the time elapsed for half of the marked sample to die. The estimates ranged from 6.5 to 535 years. Phenology was recorded by observing whether the plants carried buds, flowers, fruits, or any combination of these, or were sterile. Fecundity of each species was measured by recording each year the percentage of the sample trees that carried fruit, by collecting seeds in trays placed beneath the plants and by counting the pods produced by some species. Fecundity was related to seasonal rainfall, most species responding positively to summer rainfall. The concept of mast years, as utilised in the northern hemisphere, was applied to recorded fecundities and some evidence was found that, after a year of high fecundity, the plants responded less vigorously to conditions of high rainfall than they did in the previous year of high rainfall. This suggests that, in years when fecundity is high, it diminishes the resources available within the plants to respond to heavy rainfall the following year or reduces the soil nutrients available to them. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14932 10.1071/RJ12112 CSIRO Publishing restricted
spellingShingle rainfall
trees
deserts
climate
shrubs
rehabilitation
Davies, Stephen
Kenny, S.
The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia
title The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia
title_full The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia
title_fullStr The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia
title_full_unstemmed The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia
title_short The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia
title_sort ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in western australia
topic rainfall
trees
deserts
climate
shrubs
rehabilitation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14932