White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China

White rice-based foods, which are high in refined carbohydrates, are widely consumed in China. A case-control study was conducted to investigate the association between white rice-based food consumption and the risk of ischemic stroke in the southern Chinese population. Information on diet and lifes...

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Main Authors: Liang, Wenbin, Lee, Andy, Binns, Colin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14922
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author Liang, Wenbin
Lee, Andy
Binns, Colin
author_facet Liang, Wenbin
Lee, Andy
Binns, Colin
author_sort Liang, Wenbin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description White rice-based foods, which are high in refined carbohydrates, are widely consumed in China. A case-control study was conducted to investigate the association between white rice-based food consumption and the risk of ischemic stroke in the southern Chinese population. Information on diet and lifestyle was obtained from 374 incident ischemic stroke patients and 464 hospital-based controls. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the effects of rice-based foods on stroke risk. The mean weekly intake of rice foods appeared to be significantly higher in cases than in controls. Increased consumptions of cooked rice, congee, and rice noodle were associated with a higher risk for ischemic stroke after controlling for confounding factors. The corresponding adjusted odds ratios (with 95% confidence intervals) for the highest versus lowest intake level were 2.73 (1.31-5.69), 2.93 (1.68-5.13), and 2.03 (1.40-2.94), with significant dose-response relationships observed. The results provide evidence of a positive association between habitual rice food consumption and the risk of ischemic stroke in Chinese adults.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-149222017-09-13T15:00:24Z White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China Liang, Wenbin Lee, Andy Binns, Colin White rice-based foods, which are high in refined carbohydrates, are widely consumed in China. A case-control study was conducted to investigate the association between white rice-based food consumption and the risk of ischemic stroke in the southern Chinese population. Information on diet and lifestyle was obtained from 374 incident ischemic stroke patients and 464 hospital-based controls. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the effects of rice-based foods on stroke risk. The mean weekly intake of rice foods appeared to be significantly higher in cases than in controls. Increased consumptions of cooked rice, congee, and rice noodle were associated with a higher risk for ischemic stroke after controlling for confounding factors. The corresponding adjusted odds ratios (with 95% confidence intervals) for the highest versus lowest intake level were 2.73 (1.31-5.69), 2.93 (1.68-5.13), and 2.03 (1.40-2.94), with significant dose-response relationships observed. The results provide evidence of a positive association between habitual rice food consumption and the risk of ischemic stroke in Chinese adults. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14922 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2009.09.003 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Liang, Wenbin
Lee, Andy
Binns, Colin
White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China
title White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China
title_full White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China
title_fullStr White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China
title_full_unstemmed White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China
title_short White Rice-Based Food Consumption and Ischemic Stroke Risk: A Case-Control Study in Southern China
title_sort white rice-based food consumption and ischemic stroke risk: a case-control study in southern china
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14922