Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays

Lead chloride, bismuth oxide and tungsten oxide filled epoxy composites with different weight fractions were fabricated to investigate their x-ray transmission characteristics in the x-ray diagnostic imaging energy range (40–127 kV) by using a conventional laboratory x-ray machine. Characterizations...

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Main Authors: Noor Azman, N., Siddiqui, Salim, Low, I.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14773
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author Noor Azman, N.
Siddiqui, Salim
Low, I.
author_facet Noor Azman, N.
Siddiqui, Salim
Low, I.
author_sort Noor Azman, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Lead chloride, bismuth oxide and tungsten oxide filled epoxy composites with different weight fractions were fabricated to investigate their x-ray transmission characteristics in the x-ray diagnostic imaging energy range (40–127 kV) by using a conventional laboratory x-ray machine. Characterizations of the microstructure properties of the synthesized composites were performed using synchrotron radiation diffraction, backscattered electron imaging microscopy, three-point bend test and Rockwell hardness test. As expected, the x-ray transmission was decreased by the increment of the filler loading. Meanwhile, the flexural modulus and hardness of the composites were increased through an increase in filler loading. However, the flexural strength showed a marked decrease with the increment of filler loading (≥30 wt%). Some agglomerations were observed for the composites having ≥50 wt% of filler.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-147732017-09-13T14:07:13Z Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays Noor Azman, N. Siddiqui, Salim Low, I. Lead chloride, bismuth oxide and tungsten oxide filled epoxy composites with different weight fractions were fabricated to investigate their x-ray transmission characteristics in the x-ray diagnostic imaging energy range (40–127 kV) by using a conventional laboratory x-ray machine. Characterizations of the microstructure properties of the synthesized composites were performed using synchrotron radiation diffraction, backscattered electron imaging microscopy, three-point bend test and Rockwell hardness test. As expected, the x-ray transmission was decreased by the increment of the filler loading. Meanwhile, the flexural modulus and hardness of the composites were increased through an increase in filler loading. However, the flexural strength showed a marked decrease with the increment of filler loading (≥30 wt%). Some agglomerations were observed for the composites having ≥50 wt% of filler. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14773 10.1007/s00339-012-7464-7 restricted
spellingShingle Noor Azman, N.
Siddiqui, Salim
Low, I.
Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
title Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
title_full Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
title_short Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
title_sort synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with pb, bi or w compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14773