Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite

© 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.Mineral replacement reactions are common phenomena in natural and laboratory environments where solids have re-equilibrated with aqueous solutions and are characterized by the generation or destruction of porosity in the product phase(s). Here, the evolution of...

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Main Authors: Pedrosa, E., Putnis, C., Renard, F., Burgos-Cara, A., Laurich, B., Putnis, Andrew
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14707
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author Pedrosa, E.
Putnis, C.
Renard, F.
Burgos-Cara, A.
Laurich, B.
Putnis, Andrew
author_facet Pedrosa, E.
Putnis, C.
Renard, F.
Burgos-Cara, A.
Laurich, B.
Putnis, Andrew
author_sort Pedrosa, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.Mineral replacement reactions are common phenomena in natural and laboratory environments where solids have re-equilibrated with aqueous solutions and are characterized by the generation or destruction of porosity in the product phase(s). Here, the evolution of porosity during the replacement of calcite by fluorite is used as a model system to characterize the kinetics of volume variations. Non-porous single crystals of calcite were reacted with sodium fluoride solutions for different reaction times. The crystals were pseudomorphically replaced by highly porous fluorite. Complementary use of porosimetry techniques, high resolution imaging, and mass-balance calculations revealed the total, open, and closed porosity in the samples. The infiltration of aqueous fluids in the Earth depends on the evolution of porosity and hence porosity variations are important in various geological processes such as, rock weathering and soil formation, fluid-controlled metamorphism, mineral ore emplacement, or oil and gas reservoir compaction. Such mechanisms can also be used to develop geo-inspired materials designed for industrial and medical applications.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-147072017-09-13T14:07:13Z Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite Pedrosa, E. Putnis, C. Renard, F. Burgos-Cara, A. Laurich, B. Putnis, Andrew © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.Mineral replacement reactions are common phenomena in natural and laboratory environments where solids have re-equilibrated with aqueous solutions and are characterized by the generation or destruction of porosity in the product phase(s). Here, the evolution of porosity during the replacement of calcite by fluorite is used as a model system to characterize the kinetics of volume variations. Non-porous single crystals of calcite were reacted with sodium fluoride solutions for different reaction times. The crystals were pseudomorphically replaced by highly porous fluorite. Complementary use of porosimetry techniques, high resolution imaging, and mass-balance calculations revealed the total, open, and closed porosity in the samples. The infiltration of aqueous fluids in the Earth depends on the evolution of porosity and hence porosity variations are important in various geological processes such as, rock weathering and soil formation, fluid-controlled metamorphism, mineral ore emplacement, or oil and gas reservoir compaction. Such mechanisms can also be used to develop geo-inspired materials designed for industrial and medical applications. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14707 10.1039/c6ce01150k The Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Pedrosa, E.
Putnis, C.
Renard, F.
Burgos-Cara, A.
Laurich, B.
Putnis, Andrew
Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
title Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
title_full Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
title_fullStr Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
title_full_unstemmed Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
title_short Porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
title_sort porosity generated during the fluid-mediated replacement of calcite by fluorite
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14707