Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database

We have used two complementary, data-driven gross-error detection methods to clean the 2004 release of Geoscience Australia?s (GA?s) land gravity database. The first uses the DEM-9S (version 2) Australian digital elevation model to help verify the gravity observation elevations stored in the databa...

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Main Authors: Sproule, David, Featherstone, Will, Kirby, Jonathan
Format: Journal Article
Published: RESoultions Resource & Energy Services Pty Ltd 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14369
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author Sproule, David
Featherstone, Will
Kirby, Jonathan
author_facet Sproule, David
Featherstone, Will
Kirby, Jonathan
author_sort Sproule, David
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We have used two complementary, data-driven gross-error detection methods to clean the 2004 release of Geoscience Australia?s (GA?s) land gravity database. The first uses the DEM-9S (version 2) Australian digital elevation model to help verify the gravity observation elevations stored in the database. The second method uses locally interpolated complete/refined Bouguer gravity anomalies, under the assumption that these are smooth and suitable for interpolation, to crosscheck each gravity observation against those surrounding. Together, these methods only identified a total of 237 points (0.021%) in the database that were suspected to be in gross error (differences greater than 250 m and 35 mgal, respectively), of which only nine were identified by both methods. These points will be removed before the computation of the new Australian geoid model, and also supplied to GA for its evaluation. Due to the small number of points identified, this is a very positive result in that it shows that the Australian gravity database appears relatively gross-error-free, which bodes well for all previous studies that have relied upon it. However, it is important to point out that this evaluation is inevitably localised and thus only verifies the high-frequency gravity anomaly signal content. Subsequent studies using dedicated satellite gravimetry will be used to identify long-wavelength errors.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-143692017-09-13T16:01:59Z Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database Sproule, David Featherstone, Will Kirby, Jonathan gravity anomalies digital elevation model gross error detection data cleaning Gravity databases We have used two complementary, data-driven gross-error detection methods to clean the 2004 release of Geoscience Australia?s (GA?s) land gravity database. The first uses the DEM-9S (version 2) Australian digital elevation model to help verify the gravity observation elevations stored in the database. The second method uses locally interpolated complete/refined Bouguer gravity anomalies, under the assumption that these are smooth and suitable for interpolation, to crosscheck each gravity observation against those surrounding. Together, these methods only identified a total of 237 points (0.021%) in the database that were suspected to be in gross error (differences greater than 250 m and 35 mgal, respectively), of which only nine were identified by both methods. These points will be removed before the computation of the new Australian geoid model, and also supplied to GA for its evaluation. Due to the small number of points identified, this is a very positive result in that it shows that the Australian gravity database appears relatively gross-error-free, which bodes well for all previous studies that have relied upon it. However, it is important to point out that this evaluation is inevitably localised and thus only verifies the high-frequency gravity anomaly signal content. Subsequent studies using dedicated satellite gravimetry will be used to identify long-wavelength errors. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14369 10.1071/EG06175 RESoultions Resource & Energy Services Pty Ltd fulltext
spellingShingle gravity anomalies
digital elevation model
gross error detection
data cleaning
Gravity databases
Sproule, David
Featherstone, Will
Kirby, Jonathan
Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database
title Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database
title_full Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database
title_fullStr Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database
title_full_unstemmed Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database
title_short Localised Gross-error Detection in the Australian Land Gravity Database
title_sort localised gross-error detection in the australian land gravity database
topic gravity anomalies
digital elevation model
gross error detection
data cleaning
Gravity databases
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14369