Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers

The attenuation and dispersion of elastic waves in fluid-saturated rocks due to the viscosity of the pore fluid is investigated using an idealized exactly solvable example of a system of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers. Waves in periodic layered systems at low frequencies are studied usin...

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Main Authors: Gurevich, Boris, Ciz, Radim
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14186
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author Gurevich, Boris
Ciz, Radim
author_facet Gurevich, Boris
Ciz, Radim
author_sort Gurevich, Boris
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The attenuation and dispersion of elastic waves in fluid-saturated rocks due to the viscosity of the pore fluid is investigated using an idealized exactly solvable example of a system of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers. Waves in periodic layered systems at low frequencies are studied using an asymptotic analysis of Rytov's exact dispersion equations. Since the wavelength of shear waves in fluids (viscous skin depth) is much smaller than the wavelength of shear or compressional waves in solids, the presence of viscous fluid layers necessitates the inclusion of higher terms in the long-wavelength asymptotic expansion. This expansion allows for the derivation of explicit analytical expressions for the attenuation and dispersion of shear waves, with the directions of propagation and of particle motion being in the bedding plane. The attenuation (dispersion) is controlled by the parameter which represents the ratio of Biot's characteristic frequency to the viscoelastic characteristic frequency. If Biot's characteristic frequency is small compared with the viscoelastic characteristic frequency, the solution is identical to that derived from an anisotropic version of the Frenkel-Biot theory of poroelasticity. In the opposite case when Biot's characteristic frequency is greater than the viscoelastic characteristic frequency, the attenuation/dispersion is dominated by the classical viscoelastic absorption due to the shear stiffening effect of the viscous fluid layers. The product of these two characteristic frequencies is equal to the squared resonant frequency of the layered system, times a dimensionless proportionality constant of the order 1. This explains why the visco-elastic and poroelastic mechanisms are usually treated separately in the context of macroscopic (effective medium) theories, as these theories imply that frequency is small compared to the resonant (scattering) frequency of individual pores.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-141862018-10-01T03:30:13Z Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers Gurevich, Boris Ciz, Radim Viscous fluid Attenuation Poroelasticity Shear wave Dispersion The attenuation and dispersion of elastic waves in fluid-saturated rocks due to the viscosity of the pore fluid is investigated using an idealized exactly solvable example of a system of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers. Waves in periodic layered systems at low frequencies are studied using an asymptotic analysis of Rytov's exact dispersion equations. Since the wavelength of shear waves in fluids (viscous skin depth) is much smaller than the wavelength of shear or compressional waves in solids, the presence of viscous fluid layers necessitates the inclusion of higher terms in the long-wavelength asymptotic expansion. This expansion allows for the derivation of explicit analytical expressions for the attenuation and dispersion of shear waves, with the directions of propagation and of particle motion being in the bedding plane. The attenuation (dispersion) is controlled by the parameter which represents the ratio of Biot's characteristic frequency to the viscoelastic characteristic frequency. If Biot's characteristic frequency is small compared with the viscoelastic characteristic frequency, the solution is identical to that derived from an anisotropic version of the Frenkel-Biot theory of poroelasticity. In the opposite case when Biot's characteristic frequency is greater than the viscoelastic characteristic frequency, the attenuation/dispersion is dominated by the classical viscoelastic absorption due to the shear stiffening effect of the viscous fluid layers. The product of these two characteristic frequencies is equal to the squared resonant frequency of the layered system, times a dimensionless proportionality constant of the order 1. This explains why the visco-elastic and poroelastic mechanisms are usually treated separately in the context of macroscopic (effective medium) theories, as these theories imply that frequency is small compared to the resonant (scattering) frequency of individual pores. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14186 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2006.03.024 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Viscous fluid
Attenuation
Poroelasticity
Shear wave
Dispersion
Gurevich, Boris
Ciz, Radim
Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
title Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
title_full Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
title_fullStr Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
title_full_unstemmed Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
title_short Shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
title_sort shear wave dispersion and attenuation in periodic systems of alternating solid and viscous fluid layers
topic Viscous fluid
Attenuation
Poroelasticity
Shear wave
Dispersion
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/14186