Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia

Problem statement: Schizophrenia is one of the most serious forms of mental diseases, but the etiology of schizophrenia is still not well understood. Investigations are required to gain better understanding of the pre-onset course of schizophrenia. Approach: This study was a population-based birth-c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liang, Wenbin, Chikritzhs, Tanya
Format: Journal Article
Published: Science Publications 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13981
_version_ 1848748496262266880
author Liang, Wenbin
Chikritzhs, Tanya
author_facet Liang, Wenbin
Chikritzhs, Tanya
author_sort Liang, Wenbin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Problem statement: Schizophrenia is one of the most serious forms of mental diseases, but the etiology of schizophrenia is still not well understood. Investigations are required to gain better understanding of the pre-onset course of schizophrenia. Approach: This study was a population-based birth-cohort study of males born between 1980 and 1984 in Western Australia (WA). Males were identified using birth registry records and followed-up until December 31st, 2009 or death using linked health data available through the Western Australian Data Linkage System (WADLS). Results: Children who developed a mental disorder before the age of 12 yrs had about at twice the risk of developing schizophrenia compared to those without a diagnosis. Increased risks appeared to be greatest for specific delays in development and hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood. Conclusion: Children with childhood mental disorders are at higher risk of being diagnosed with schizophrenia later in life. These findings provide further evidence to support the hypothesis that schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:05:58Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-13981
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:05:58Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Science Publications
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-139812017-09-13T15:02:13Z Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia Liang, Wenbin Chikritzhs, Tanya Problem statement: Schizophrenia is one of the most serious forms of mental diseases, but the etiology of schizophrenia is still not well understood. Investigations are required to gain better understanding of the pre-onset course of schizophrenia. Approach: This study was a population-based birth-cohort study of males born between 1980 and 1984 in Western Australia (WA). Males were identified using birth registry records and followed-up until December 31st, 2009 or death using linked health data available through the Western Australian Data Linkage System (WADLS). Results: Children who developed a mental disorder before the age of 12 yrs had about at twice the risk of developing schizophrenia compared to those without a diagnosis. Increased risks appeared to be greatest for specific delays in development and hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood. Conclusion: Children with childhood mental disorders are at higher risk of being diagnosed with schizophrenia later in life. These findings provide further evidence to support the hypothesis that schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13981 10.3844/amjsp.2012.43.46 Science Publications restricted
spellingShingle Liang, Wenbin
Chikritzhs, Tanya
Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia
title Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia
title_full Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia
title_fullStr Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia
title_short Childhood Mental Disorders and Risk of Schizophrenia
title_sort childhood mental disorders and risk of schizophrenia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13981