Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode

The modelling of a three-dimensional (3-D) molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) was developed to study the effects of gas flow direction (co-flow and counter-flow) in anode and cathode on the generated power density by solving the mass and momentum conservation equations, electrochemical reaction and h...

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Main Authors: Tay, C., Law, Ming
Format: Journal Article
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Press 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13906
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author Tay, C.
Law, Ming
author_facet Tay, C.
Law, Ming
author_sort Tay, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The modelling of a three-dimensional (3-D) molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) was developed to study the effects of gas flow direction (co-flow and counter-flow) in anode and cathode on the generated power density by solving the mass and momentum conservation equations, electrochemical reaction and heat transfer. The simulation result of the co-flow temperature distribution was compared with the experimental data obtained from open literature. The molar fraction distribution of gases in the anode and cathode gas channels and temperature distribution across the cell were compared between two different flow directions. Furthermore, the performance of MCFC, which operates in the temperature range of 823-1023 K, was analysed by comparing the generated power density. The results showed that MCFC with co-flow attained higher power density compared to that of counter-flow at 873 K. However, at higher temperature of 1023 K, the generated power density was the same for both gas flow directions.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:05:37Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-139062017-01-30T11:40:09Z Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode Tay, C. Law, Ming The modelling of a three-dimensional (3-D) molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) was developed to study the effects of gas flow direction (co-flow and counter-flow) in anode and cathode on the generated power density by solving the mass and momentum conservation equations, electrochemical reaction and heat transfer. The simulation result of the co-flow temperature distribution was compared with the experimental data obtained from open literature. The molar fraction distribution of gases in the anode and cathode gas channels and temperature distribution across the cell were compared between two different flow directions. Furthermore, the performance of MCFC, which operates in the temperature range of 823-1023 K, was analysed by comparing the generated power density. The results showed that MCFC with co-flow attained higher power density compared to that of counter-flow at 873 K. However, at higher temperature of 1023 K, the generated power density was the same for both gas flow directions. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13906 Universiti Putra Malaysia, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Press restricted
spellingShingle Tay, C.
Law, Ming
Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
title Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
title_full Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
title_fullStr Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
title_full_unstemmed Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
title_short Numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: Effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
title_sort numerical modelling of molten carbonate fuel cell: effects of gas flow direction in anode and cathode
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13906