Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring

Mixed conducting SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ perovskite is a newly developed promising ceramic membrane material for air separation. In this work, SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ was further optimized by the introduction of Ba to partially replace Sr in the A-site of the perovskite structure. The phase structure, phase stabi...

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Main Authors: Zhao, J., Zhang, K., Gao, D., Shao, Zongping, Liu, Shaomin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science Ltd 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13384
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author Zhao, J.
Zhang, K.
Gao, D.
Shao, Zongping
Liu, Shaomin
author_facet Zhao, J.
Zhang, K.
Gao, D.
Shao, Zongping
Liu, Shaomin
author_sort Zhao, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mixed conducting SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ perovskite is a newly developed promising ceramic membrane material for air separation. In this work, SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ was further optimized by the introduction of Ba to partially replace Sr in the A-site of the perovskite structure. The phase structure, phase stability, carbonate formation rate under carbon dioxide atmosphere, electrical conductivity, oxygen desorption properties, and oxygen permeation properties of BaxSr1−xCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ (BSCNx) with varying Ba2+ doping level were systematically investigated. Pure phase cubic perovskite was formed at x = 0.0–0.8. BSCNx (x = 0.0–0.8) can be stably operated in atmospheres with oxygen partial pressure varying from at least 1 atm to as low as 10−5 atm (Ar atmosphere). The barium doping concentration had a significant effect on electrical conductivity and oxygen permeability of the membranes. BSCN0.6 had the highest oxygen permeation flux of 2.67 × 10−6 mol cm−2 s−1 for 0.87 mm thickness at 900 °C and the highest oxygen ionic conductivity of 1.38 S cm−1 at 900 °C.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-133842017-09-13T14:57:34Z Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring Zhao, J. Zhang, K. Gao, D. Shao, Zongping Liu, Shaomin Mixed conducting SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ perovskite is a newly developed promising ceramic membrane material for air separation. In this work, SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ was further optimized by the introduction of Ba to partially replace Sr in the A-site of the perovskite structure. The phase structure, phase stability, carbonate formation rate under carbon dioxide atmosphere, electrical conductivity, oxygen desorption properties, and oxygen permeation properties of BaxSr1−xCo0.9Nb0.1O3−δ (BSCNx) with varying Ba2+ doping level were systematically investigated. Pure phase cubic perovskite was formed at x = 0.0–0.8. BSCNx (x = 0.0–0.8) can be stably operated in atmospheres with oxygen partial pressure varying from at least 1 atm to as low as 10−5 atm (Ar atmosphere). The barium doping concentration had a significant effect on electrical conductivity and oxygen permeability of the membranes. BSCN0.6 had the highest oxygen permeation flux of 2.67 × 10−6 mol cm−2 s−1 for 0.87 mm thickness at 900 °C and the highest oxygen ionic conductivity of 1.38 S cm−1 at 900 °C. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13384 10.1016/j.seppur.2009.11.014 Elsevier Science Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Zhao, J.
Zhang, K.
Gao, D.
Shao, Zongping
Liu, Shaomin
Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
title Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
title_full Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
title_fullStr Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
title_short Optimization of BaxSr1-xCo0.9Nb0.1O3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
title_sort optimization of baxsr1-xco0.9nb0.1o3-8 perovskite as oxygen semi-permeable membranes by compositional tailoring
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13384