Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array

© 2016 The Authors. Experiments that pursue detection of signals from the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) are relying on spectral smoothness of source spectra at low frequencies. This article empirically explores the effect of foreground spectra on EoR experiments by measuring high-resolution full-polar...

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Main Authors: Offringa, A., Trott, C., Hurley-Walker, N., Johnston-Hollitt, M., McKinley, B., Barry, N., Beardsley, A., Bowman, J., Briggs, F., Carroll, P., Dillon, J., Ewall-Wice, A., Feng, L., Gaensler, B., Greenhill, L., Hazelton, B., Hewitt, J., Jacobs, D., Kim, H., Kittiwisit, P., Lenc, E., Line, J., Loeb, A., Mitchell, D., Morales, M., Neben, A., Paul, S., Pindor, B., Pober, J., Procopio, P., Procopio, J., Sethi, S., Shankar, N., Subrahmanyan, R., Sullivan, I., Tegmark, M., Thyagarajan, N., Tingay, Steven, Wayth, Randall, Webster, R., Wyithe, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2016
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE140100316
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13150
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author Offringa, A.
Trott, C.
Hurley-Walker, N.
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
McKinley, B.
Barry, N.
Beardsley, A.
Bowman, J.
Briggs, F.
Carroll, P.
Dillon, J.
Ewall-Wice, A.
Feng, L.
Gaensler, B.
Greenhill, L.
Hazelton, B.
Hewitt, J.
Jacobs, D.
Kim, H.
Kittiwisit, P.
Lenc, E.
Line, J.
Loeb, A.
Mitchell, D.
Morales, M.
Neben, A.
Paul, S.
Pindor, B.
Pober, J.
Procopio, P.
Procopio, J.
Sethi, S.
Shankar, N.
Subrahmanyan, R.
Sullivan, I.
Tegmark, M.
Thyagarajan, N.
Tingay, Steven
Wayth, Randall
Webster, R.
Wyithe, J.
author_facet Offringa, A.
Trott, C.
Hurley-Walker, N.
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
McKinley, B.
Barry, N.
Beardsley, A.
Bowman, J.
Briggs, F.
Carroll, P.
Dillon, J.
Ewall-Wice, A.
Feng, L.
Gaensler, B.
Greenhill, L.
Hazelton, B.
Hewitt, J.
Jacobs, D.
Kim, H.
Kittiwisit, P.
Lenc, E.
Line, J.
Loeb, A.
Mitchell, D.
Morales, M.
Neben, A.
Paul, S.
Pindor, B.
Pober, J.
Procopio, P.
Procopio, J.
Sethi, S.
Shankar, N.
Subrahmanyan, R.
Sullivan, I.
Tegmark, M.
Thyagarajan, N.
Tingay, Steven
Wayth, Randall
Webster, R.
Wyithe, J.
author_sort Offringa, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 The Authors. Experiments that pursue detection of signals from the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) are relying on spectral smoothness of source spectra at low frequencies. This article empirically explores the effect of foreground spectra on EoR experiments by measuring high-resolution full-polarization spectra for the 586 brightest unresolved sources in one of the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) EoR fields using 45 h of observation. A novel peeling scheme is used to subtract 2500 sources from the visibilities with ionospheric and beam corrections, resulting in the deepest, confusion-limited MWA image so far. The resulting spectra are found to be affected by instrumental effects, which limit the constraints that can be set on source-intrinsic spectral structure. The sensitivity and power-spectrum of the spectra are analysed, and it is found that the spectra of residuals are dominated by point spread function sidelobes from nearby undeconvolved sources. We release a catalogue describing the spectral parameters for each measured source.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:02:23Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Oxford University Press
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-131502022-09-06T04:01:27Z Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array Offringa, A. Trott, C. Hurley-Walker, N. Johnston-Hollitt, M. McKinley, B. Barry, N. Beardsley, A. Bowman, J. Briggs, F. Carroll, P. Dillon, J. Ewall-Wice, A. Feng, L. Gaensler, B. Greenhill, L. Hazelton, B. Hewitt, J. Jacobs, D. Kim, H. Kittiwisit, P. Lenc, E. Line, J. Loeb, A. Mitchell, D. Morales, M. Neben, A. Paul, S. Pindor, B. Pober, J. Procopio, P. Procopio, J. Sethi, S. Shankar, N. Subrahmanyan, R. Sullivan, I. Tegmark, M. Thyagarajan, N. Tingay, Steven Wayth, Randall Webster, R. Wyithe, J. © 2016 The Authors. Experiments that pursue detection of signals from the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) are relying on spectral smoothness of source spectra at low frequencies. This article empirically explores the effect of foreground spectra on EoR experiments by measuring high-resolution full-polarization spectra for the 586 brightest unresolved sources in one of the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) EoR fields using 45 h of observation. A novel peeling scheme is used to subtract 2500 sources from the visibilities with ionospheric and beam corrections, resulting in the deepest, confusion-limited MWA image so far. The resulting spectra are found to be affected by instrumental effects, which limit the constraints that can be set on source-intrinsic spectral structure. The sensitivity and power-spectrum of the spectra are analysed, and it is found that the spectra of residuals are dominated by point spread function sidelobes from nearby undeconvolved sources. We release a catalogue describing the spectral parameters for each measured source. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13150 10.1093/mnras/stw310 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE140100316 Oxford University Press fulltext
spellingShingle Offringa, A.
Trott, C.
Hurley-Walker, N.
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
McKinley, B.
Barry, N.
Beardsley, A.
Bowman, J.
Briggs, F.
Carroll, P.
Dillon, J.
Ewall-Wice, A.
Feng, L.
Gaensler, B.
Greenhill, L.
Hazelton, B.
Hewitt, J.
Jacobs, D.
Kim, H.
Kittiwisit, P.
Lenc, E.
Line, J.
Loeb, A.
Mitchell, D.
Morales, M.
Neben, A.
Paul, S.
Pindor, B.
Pober, J.
Procopio, P.
Procopio, J.
Sethi, S.
Shankar, N.
Subrahmanyan, R.
Sullivan, I.
Tegmark, M.
Thyagarajan, N.
Tingay, Steven
Wayth, Randall
Webster, R.
Wyithe, J.
Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array
title Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array
title_full Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array
title_fullStr Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array
title_full_unstemmed Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array
title_short Parametrizing Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the Murchison Widefield Array
title_sort parametrizing epoch of reionization foregrounds: a deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the murchison widefield array
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE140100316
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/13150