Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?

This study was a preliminarily investigation into the prevention of unintentional doping on the basis of self-determination theory (SDT). Specifically, we examined the relationship between athletes' motives for doping avoidance and their behavior when offered an unfamiliar food product. Partici...

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Main Authors: Chan, Derwin, Donovan, Robert, Lentillon-Kaestner, V., Hardcastle, Sarah, Dimmock, J., Keatley, D., Hagger, Martin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12974
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author Chan, Derwin
Donovan, Robert
Lentillon-Kaestner, V.
Hardcastle, Sarah
Dimmock, J.
Keatley, D.
Hagger, Martin
author_facet Chan, Derwin
Donovan, Robert
Lentillon-Kaestner, V.
Hardcastle, Sarah
Dimmock, J.
Keatley, D.
Hagger, Martin
author_sort Chan, Derwin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was a preliminarily investigation into the prevention of unintentional doping on the basis of self-determination theory (SDT). Specifically, we examined the relationship between athletes' motives for doping avoidance and their behavior when offered an unfamiliar food product. Participants were young Australian athletes (n = 410) that were offered a free lollipop prior to completing a questionnaire. It was noted whether participants refused to take or eat the lollipop and whether they read the ingredients of the lollipop. The questionnaire assessed autonomous and controlled forms of motivation, amotivation, doping intentions, and adherence regarding doping avoidance behaviors. The results showed that young athletes who adopted controlled reasons to avoid doping in sport (e.g., not getting caught) tended to report higher adherence to behaviors related to avoiding and monitoring banned substances, whereas those who adopted autonomous reasons (e.g., anti-doping being consistent with life goals) appeared to be more willing to read the ingredients of the provided food. The significant interaction effect between autonomous and controlled motivation indicated that autonomous motivation was more predictive to doping intention for athletes with low controlled motivation. It is concluded that SDT may help understand the motivational processes of the prevention of unintentional doping in sport.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:01:39Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-129742017-10-26T07:10:07Z Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter? Chan, Derwin Donovan, Robert Lentillon-Kaestner, V. Hardcastle, Sarah Dimmock, J. Keatley, D. Hagger, Martin substance abuse Doping avoidance drug control in sport banned performance-enhancing substances This study was a preliminarily investigation into the prevention of unintentional doping on the basis of self-determination theory (SDT). Specifically, we examined the relationship between athletes' motives for doping avoidance and their behavior when offered an unfamiliar food product. Participants were young Australian athletes (n = 410) that were offered a free lollipop prior to completing a questionnaire. It was noted whether participants refused to take or eat the lollipop and whether they read the ingredients of the lollipop. The questionnaire assessed autonomous and controlled forms of motivation, amotivation, doping intentions, and adherence regarding doping avoidance behaviors. The results showed that young athletes who adopted controlled reasons to avoid doping in sport (e.g., not getting caught) tended to report higher adherence to behaviors related to avoiding and monitoring banned substances, whereas those who adopted autonomous reasons (e.g., anti-doping being consistent with life goals) appeared to be more willing to read the ingredients of the provided food. The significant interaction effect between autonomous and controlled motivation indicated that autonomous motivation was more predictive to doping intention for athletes with low controlled motivation. It is concluded that SDT may help understand the motivational processes of the prevention of unintentional doping in sport. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12974 10.1111/sms.12362 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. restricted
spellingShingle substance abuse
Doping avoidance
drug control in sport
banned performance-enhancing substances
Chan, Derwin
Donovan, Robert
Lentillon-Kaestner, V.
Hardcastle, Sarah
Dimmock, J.
Keatley, D.
Hagger, Martin
Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?
title Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?
title_full Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?
title_fullStr Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?
title_full_unstemmed Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?
title_short Young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter?
title_sort young athletes' awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: does motivation matter?
topic substance abuse
Doping avoidance
drug control in sport
banned performance-enhancing substances
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12974